Topological phase transition in a ladder of the dimerized Kitaev superconductor chains
Zhou Bo-Zhen, Zhou Bin†,
       

Phase diagram for the ladder model of the dimerized Kitaev chains as a function of the pairing amplitude and the dimerization with chain numbers n along the y axis. The energy unit is tx, and we have taken θ = 0, |Δx| = |Δy| = Δ, ty = 0.5tx, and μ = 0.5tx. The integer numbers in the figure represent the ℤ index. The white dashed lines guide the value of Δ = 0.1tx. (a) n = 2; (b) n = 3; (c) n = 4; (d) n = 5; (e) n = 6; (f) n = 7.