Effects of annealing time on the structure, morphology, and stress of gold

Effects of annealing time on the structure, morphology, and stress of gold–chromium bilayer film

Zhang Hong^{1, 2}, Jin Yun-Xia^{2, †,}, Wang Hu^{1, 2}, Kong Fang-Yu², Huang Hao-Peng^{1, 2}, Cui Yun²

Cross-sectional bright field TEM images of Au films (a) and (b) for as-deposited, (c)–(e) for 5-h annealing, (f) the variation of Cr content through the grain boundary between two grains.