Manipulating magnetic anisotropies of Co/MgO(001) ultrathin films via oblique deposition

Sheraz Ahmad Syed, He Wei, Tang Jin, Sheng Zhang Yong, Hu Bo, Ye Jun, Gul Qeemat, Zhang Xiang-Qun, Cheng Zhao-Hua^†,

Experimental and the fitting hysteresis loops. Typical in-plane magnetic hysteresis loops of the film deposited at different angles with respect to the surface normal. (a) 30°, (b) 45°, (c) 60°, and (d) 75°.