Magnetic field profiles of electric polarization at 20 K. For the P–H data labeled as “proper ± 300 kV/m poling”, electric field were applied at 0 T and then removed at μ0H = 1.5 T. While for the P–H data labeled as “memory effect”, electric field was switched off after sweeping H up to 4 T. After these procedures, magnetoelectric current was measured during H increasing or decreasing sweeps. |