Electromagnetic backscattering from one-dimensional drifting fractal sea surface I: Wave

Electromagnetic backscattering from one-dimensional drifting fractal sea surface I: Wave–current coupled model

Xie Tao^{1, 2, †,}, Zhao Shang-Zhuo^{1, 2}, Perrie William³, Fang He^{1, 2}, Yu Wen-Jin^{1, 2}, He Yi-Jun^{1, 2}

Effects of current on wave wavelength, showing (a) variations of wavelength affected by current with wavelength for different directions of current velocity; (b) variations of relative variation of wavelength with wavelength for different directions of current velocity corresponding to those in panel (a); (c) variations of wavelength affected by current with sea surface current velocity for different wavelengths; (d) variations of the relative variation of wavelength with sea surface current velocity corresponding to those in panel (c).