Field-induced phase transitions in chiral smectic liquid crystals studied by the constant current method
Dhaouadi H†, , Zgueb R, Riahi O, Trabelsi F, Othman T
       

Evolutions of the texture which have the C10F3 compound at temperature 60 °C, followed by a linear variation of the electric field, for (a) phase , (b) coexistent and ferrielectric phase, (c) ferrielectric phase, (d) coexistent ferrielectric and unrolled SmC* phase, and (e) unrolled SmC* phase.