Bidirectional transfer of quantum information for unknown photons via cross-Kerr nonlinearity and photon-number-resolving measurement
Heo Jino1, 2, Hong Chang-Ho1, 2, Lee Dong-Hoon1, 2, Yang Hyung-Jin1, 3, †,
       

The Poisson distributions of the coupled with |nb (n = 1, 2,…) in the qubus beam on path b, in Eq. (6), by the process of QND, when |γ| = 100 and ϕ = 0.05. m is the photon number and p(m) is the probability to detect the photon number m in the Poisson distribution of by using the PNR detector. In Eq. (5) with |γ| = 100 and ϕ = 0.05, the overlaps of Poisson distributions for different values of photon numbernare negligible; thus, reliable discrimination between |nb (n = 1,2,…) on the path b is possible.