Fractional-order systems without equilibria: The first example of hyperchaos and its application to synchronization
Cafagna Donato†
, Grassi Giuseppe‡
, Grassi Giuseppe
Fractional-order systems without equilibria: The first example of hyperchaos and its application to synchronization |
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Cafagna Donato†
, Grassi Giuseppe |
| Hyperchaotic attractors of the fractional-order system without equilibrium points ( 16 ) with q = 0.96 and initial conditions (0.1, 0.1, 0.1, 0.1): (a) attractor in the ( x , w )-plane, (b) attractor in the ( y , w )-plane, (c) attractor in the ( z , w )-plane, (d) attractor in the ( y , z )-plane. |
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