Room temperature ferromagnetism in un-doped amorphous HfO2 nano-helix arrays |
(a) PL spectra and peak fit of the flat film sample; (b) PL spectra and peak fit of the four spiral sample; (c) peak area proportions of the Gaussian peaks,the inset shows the total PL peak area of each sample; (d) M s and the peak 1 area proportion versus the sample morphology. |