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Chin. Phys. B, 2023, Vol. 32(4): 040304    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/acad6a
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Lorentz quantum computer

Wenhao He(何文昊)1, Zhenduo Wang(王朕铎)1, and Biao Wu(吴飙)1,2,3,†
1 International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2 Wilczek Quantum Center, School of Physics and Astronomy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;
3 Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract  A theoretical model of computation is proposed based on Lorentz quantum mechanics. Besides the standard qubits, this model has an additional bit, which we call hyperbolic bit (or hybit in short). A set of basic logical gates are constructed and their universality is proved. As an application, a search algorithm is designed for this computer model and is found to be exponentially faster than Grover's search algorithm.
Keywords:  quantum computing      Lorentz quantum mechanics      Grover search  
Received:  15 August 2022      Revised:  28 November 2022      Accepted manuscript online:  21 December 2022
PACS:  03.67.Ac (Quantum algorithms, protocols, and simulations)  
  03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)  
  89.70.Eg (Computational complexity)  
Fund: We thank Qi Zhang for helpful discussion. We are supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2017YFA0303302 and 2018YFA0305602), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11921005), and Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (Grant No. 2019SHZDZX01).
Corresponding Authors:  Biao Wu     E-mail:  wubiao@pku.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Wenhao He(何文昊), Zhenduo Wang(王朕铎), and Biao Wu(吴飙) Lorentz quantum computer 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 040304

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