An efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on cluster states and identity authentication
Liu Wen-Jie(刘文杰)a)b)†, Chen Han-Wu(陈汉武)a), Ma Ting-Huai(马廷淮)b), Li Zhi-Qiang(李志强)a)c), Liu Zhi-Hao(刘志昊)a), and Hu Wen-Bo(胡文博)a)
a School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China; b School of Computer and Software, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; c College of Information Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Abstract A novel efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on four-qubit cluster states and single-photon identity authentication is proposed. In this scheme, the two authenticated users can transmit two bits of classical information per cluster state, and its efficiency of the quantum communication is 1/3, which is approximately 1.67 times that of the previous protocol presented by Wang et al [Chin. Phys. Lett.23 (2006) 2658]. Security analysis shows the present scheme is secure against intercept-resend attack and the impersonator's attack. Furthermore, it is more economic with present-day techniques and easily processed by a one-way quantum computer.
Received: 10 November 2008
Revised: 02 December 2008
Accepted manuscript online:
(Telecommunications: signal transmission and processing; communication satellites)
Fund: Project
supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant
Nos 60572071 and 60873101), Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu
Province (Grant Nos BM2006504, BK2007104 and BK2008209), and College
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Provi
Cite this article:
Liu Wen-Jie(刘文杰), Chen Han-Wu(陈汉武), Ma Ting-Huai(马廷淮), Li Zhi-Qiang(李志强), Liu Zhi-Hao(刘志昊), and Hu Wen-Bo(胡文博) An efficient deterministic secure quantum communication scheme based on cluster states and identity authentication 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 4105
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.