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Chin. Phys. B, 2008, Vol. 17(4): 1305-1311    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/4/026
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Comparison of the mechanism of gap formation for tri- and bi-component phononic crystal

Zhao Hong-Gang(赵宏刚), Wen Ji-Hong(温激鸿), Liu Yao-Zong(刘耀宗), Yu Dian-Long(郁殿龙), Wang Gang(王刚), and Wen Xi-Sen(温熙森)
Institute of Mechatronical Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract  Using an exact Mie scattering solution, this paper investigates the mode conversions during the Mie scattering of a single bi- or one-component sphere in unbounded epoxy. Then the formation mechanism of the first complete gap in the corresponding tri- or bi-component phononic crystal is investigated by the multiple-scattering method. It is shown that the heavy density of the scatterer plays an essential role in the Mie resonance and the formation of the gaps for both types of the phononic crystals. For the tri-component phononic crystal, the gap is mainly induced by the Mie resonance of the single scatterer. For the bi-component phononic crystal, the transverse wave (by mode-conversion during the Mie scattering under a longitudinal wave incidence) is modulated by the periodicity and governed by the Bloch theory, which induces the gap cooperatively.
Keywords:  phononic crystal      Mie scattering      multiple scattering      band gap  
Received:  18 May 2007      Revised:  22 June 2007      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.25.Fx (Diffraction and scattering)  
  63.20.-e (Phonons in crystal lattices)  
Fund: Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No 51307) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50575222).

Cite this article: 

Zhao Hong-Gang(赵宏刚), Wen Ji-Hong(温激鸿), Liu Yao-Zong(刘耀宗), Yu Dian-Long(郁殿龙), Wang Gang(王刚), and Wen Xi-Sen(温熙森) Comparison of the mechanism of gap formation for tri- and bi-component phononic crystal 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 1305

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