[1] Hwang H Y, Iwasa Y, Kawasaki M, Keimer B, Nagaosa N and Tokura Y 2012 Nat. Mater. 11 103 [2] Ramesh R and Schlom D G 2019 Nat. Rev. Mater. 4 257 [3] Stemmer S and Allen S J 2014 Annu. Rev. Mater. Res. 44 151 [4] The interface is still the device 2012 Nat. Mater. 11 91 [5] Varignon J, Vila L, Barthélémy A and Bibes M 2018 Nat. Phys. 14 322 [6] Chrosch J and Salje E K H 1999 J. Appl. Phys. 85 722 [7] Morozovska A N, Vasudevan R K, Maksymovych P, Kalinin S V and Eliseev E A 2012 Phys. Rev. B 86 085315 [8] Chiu Y P, Chen Y T, Huang B C, Shih M C, Yang J C, He Q, Liang C W, Seidel J, Chen Y C and Remash R 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 1530 [9] Diéguez O, Aguado-Puente P, Junquera J and Iniguez J 2013 Phys. Rev. B 87 024102 [10] Farokhipoor S and Noheda B 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 127601 [11] Rojac T, Bencan A, Drazic G, Sakamoto N, Ursic H, Jancar B, Tavcar G, Makarovic M, Walker J and Malic B 2017 Nat. Mater. 16 322 [12] Guyonnet J, Gaponenko I, Gariglio S and Paruch P 2011 Adv. Mater. 23 5377 [13] Yang S Y, Seidal J, Byrnes S J, et al. 2010 Nat. Nanotechnol. 5 143 [14] Seidel J, Fu D, Yang S Y, Alarcon-Llado E, Wu J Q, Ramash R and Ager J W 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 126805 [15] Xue F, He X, Liu W, et al. 2020 Adv. Funct. Mater. 30 2004206 [16] Nataf G F, Guennou M, Gregg J M, Meier D, Hlinka J, Salje E K H and Kreisel J 2020 Nat. Rev. Phys. 2 634 [17] Aird A and Salje E K H 1998 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 10 L377 [18] Seidel J, Martin L W, He Q, et al. 2009 Nat. Mater. 8 229 [19] Sharma P, Sando D, Zhang Q, Cheng X X, Prosandeev S, Bulanadi R, Prokhorenko S, Bellaiche L, Chen L Q, Nagarajan V and Seidel J 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 1807523 [20] Vasudevan R K, Wu W D, Guest J R, Baddorf A P, Morozovska A N, Eliseev E A, Balke N, Nagarajan V, Maksymovych P and Kalinin S V 2013 Adv. Funct. Mater. 23 2592 [21] Sluka T, Tagantsev A K, Bednyakov P and Setter N 2013 Nat. Commun. 4 1808 [22] Maksymovych P, Morozovska A N, Yu P, Eliseev E A, Chu Y H, Ramesh R, Baddorf A P and Kalinin S V 2012 Nano Lett. 12 209 [23] Allwood D A, Xiong G, Faulkner C C, Atkinson D, Petit D and Cowburn R P 2005 Science 309 1688 [24] Raymenants E, Bultynck O, Wan D, et al. 2021 Nat. Electron. 4 392 [25] Luo Z C, Hrabec C, Dao T P, Sala G, Finizio S, Feng J X, Mayr S, Raabe J, Gambardella P and Heyderman L J 2020 Nature 579 214 [26] Franken J H, Swagten H J M and Koopmans B 2012 Nat. Nanotechnol. 7 499 [27] Meier D 2015 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 27 463003 [28] Bednyakov P S, Sturman B I, Sluka T, Tagantsev A K and Yudin P V 2018 NPJ Comput. Mater. 4 65 [29] Salje E K H 2010 Chem. Phys. Chem. 11 940 [30] Catalan G, Seidel J, Ramesh R and Scott J F 2012 Rev. Mod. Phys. 84 119 [31] Sharma P, Schoenherr P and Seidel J 2019 Materials 12 2927 [32] Meier D and Selbach S M 2022 Nat. Rev. Mater. 7 157 [33] Parkin S, Hayashi M and Tomas L 2008 Science 320 190 [34] Blasing R, Khan A A, Filippou P C, Garg C, Hameed F, Castrillon J and Parkin S S P 2020 Proc. IEEE 108 1303 [35] Parkin S and Yang S H 2015 Nat. Nanotechnol. 10 195 [36] Vélez S, Schaab J, Wörnle M S, et al. 2019 Nat. Commun. 10 4750 [37] Vasudevan R K, Morozovska A N, Eliseev E A, et al. 2012 Nano Lett. 12 5524 [38] McQuaid R G P, Campbell M P, Whatmore R W, Kumar A and Gregg J M 2017 Nat. Commun. 8 15105 [39] Li L Z, Britson J, Jokisaari J R, Zhang Y, Adamo C, Melville A, Schlom D G, Chen L Q and Pan X Q 2016 Adv. Mater. 28 6574 [40] McGilly L J, Yudin P, Feigl L, Tagantsev A K and Setter N 2015 Nat. Nanotechnol. 10 145 [41] Kläui M 2008 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 20 313001 [42] Sharma P, Zhang Q, Sando D, Lei C H, Liu Y Y, Li J Y, Nagarajan V and Seidel J 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 1807523 [43] Jiang J, Bai Z L, Chen Z H, He L, Zhang D W, Zhang Q H, Shi J A, Park M H, Scott J F, Hwang C S and Jiang A Q 2018 Nat. Mater. 17 49 [44] Bai Z L, Cheng X X, Chen D F, Zhang D W, Chen L Q, Scott J F, Hwang C S and Jiang A Q 2021 Ceram. Int. 47 10130 [46] Ao M H, Zheng S Z, Zhong Q L, Zhang W D, Hou X, Chai X J and Jiang A Q 2021 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 13 33291 [47] Ma J, Ma J, Zhang Q H, et al. 2018 Nat. Nanotechnol. 13 947 [48] Tian G, Yang W, Song X, et al. 2019 Adv. Funct. Mater. 29 1807276 [49] Yang W, Tian G, Fan H, et al. 2022 Adv. Mater. 34 2107711 [50] Jiang A Q, Geng W P, Lv P, Hong J W, Jiang J, Wang C, Chai X J, Lian J W, Zhang Y, Huang R, Zhang D W, Scott J F and Hwang C S 2020 Nat. Mater. 19 1188 [51] Lian J, Chai X, Wang C, Hu X B, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2021 Adv. Mater. Technol. 6 2001219 [52] Wang C, Wang T, Zhang W D, Jiang J, Chen L and Jiang A Q 2021 Nano Res. 15 3606 [53] Sun J, Li Y M, Zhang B Y and Jiang A Q 2023 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 15 8691 [54] Liu Z R, Wang H, Li M, Tao L L, Paudel T R, Yu H Y, Wang Y X, Hong S Y, Zhang M, Ren Z H, Xie Y W, Tsymbal E Y, Chen J S, Zhang Z and Tian H 2023 Nature 613 656 [55] McConville J P V, Lu H, Wang B, et al. 2020 Adv. Funct. Mater. 30 2000109 [56] Chaudhary P, Lu H, Lipatov A, Ahmadi Z, McConville J P V, Sokolov A, Shield J E, Sinitskii A, Gregg J M and Gruverman A 2020 Nano Lett. 20 5873 [57] Lu H, Tan Y, McConville J P V, Ahmadi Z, Wang B, Conroy M, Moore K, Bangert U, Shield J E, Chen L Q, Gregg J and Gruverman A 2019 Adv. Mater. 31 1902890 [58] Peng Q Q, Jiang X, Chen Y F, Zhang W, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2021 Ceram. Int. 47 22753 [59] Sun H Y, Wang J R, Wang Y S, et al. 2022 Nat. Commun. 13 4332 [60] Sharma P, Moise T S, Colombo L and Seidel J 2021 Adv. Funct. Mater. 32 2110263 [61] Chen D Y, Chen Z H, He Q, et al. 2017 Nano Lett. 17 486 [62] Chu Y H, Zhan Q, Martin L W, Cruz M P, Yang P L, Pabst G W, Zavaliche F, Yang S Y, Zhang J X, Chen J Q, Schlom D G, Lin I N, Wu T B and Ramesh R 2006 Adv. Mater. 18 2307 [63] Chen D, Chen Z, He Q, et al. 2017 Nano Lett. 17 486 [64] Meier D, Seidel J, Cano A, Delaney K, Kumagai Y, Mostovoy M, Spaldin N A, Ramesh R and Fiebig M 2012 Nat. Mater. 11 284 [65] Wu W, Horibe Y, Lee N, Cheong S W and Guest J R 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 077203 [66] Seidel J 2016 Topological Structures in Ferroic Materials: Domain Walls, Vortices and Skyrmions (Berlin: Springer) pp. 199--218 [67] Yadav A K, Nelson C T, Hsu S L, et al. 2016 Nature 530 198 [68] Tian G, Yang W D, Chen D Y, Fan Z, Hou Z P, Alexe M and Gao X 2019 Nat. Sci. Rev. 6 684 [69] Yang W D, Tian G, Zhang Y, et al. 2021 Nat. Common. 12 1306 [70] Kim K E, Jeong S, Chu K, Lee J H, Kim G Y, Xue F, Koo T Y, Chen L Q, Choi S Y, Ramesh R and Yang C H 2018 Nat. Commun. 9 403 [71] Johnson J B 1928 Phys. Rev. 32 97 [72] Nyquist H 1928 Phys. Rev. 32 110 [73] Kohlstedt H, Mustafa Y, Gerber A, Petraru A, Fitsilis M, Meyer R, Bottger U and Waser R 2005 Microelectron. Eng. 80 296 [74] Linn E, Rosezin R, Kügele C and Waser R 2010 Nat. Mater. 9 403 [75] Yoon K J, Kim G H, Yoo S, et al. 2017 Adv. Electron. Mater. 3 1700152 [76] Ao M H, Li Y M, Zhong Q L, Cheng Y and Jiang A Q 2023 Ceram. Int. 49 6190 [77] Hu X B, Hou X, Zhang Y, Chai X J, Lian J W, Wang C, Wang J, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2021 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 13 16641 [78] Zhang W J, Shen B W, Fan H C, Hu D, Jiang A Q and Jiang J 2023 IEEE Electron Device Lett. 44 420 [79] Chai X, Lian J, Wang C, Hu X, Sun J, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2021 J. Alloys Compd. 873 159837 [80] Wang C, Jiang J, Chai X J, Lian J W, Hu X B and Jiang A Q 2020 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 12 44998 [81] Jiang J, Chai X J, Wang C and Jiang A Q 2021 J. Alloys Compd. 856 158155 [82] Schröder M, Hauβmann A, Thiessen A, Soergel E, Woike T and Eng L M 2012 Adv. Funct. Mater. 22 3936 [83] Godau C, Kämpfe T, Thiessen A, Eng L M and Hauβmann A 2017 ACS Nano 11 4816 [84] Mikolajick T, Schroeder U and Slesazeck S 2020 IEEE Trans. Electron Devices 67 1434 [85] Hu X B, Zheng S Z, Zhang W D, Zhang W J, Wang J, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2022 Ceram. Int. 48 26294 [86] Wang Z R, Wu H Q, Burr G W, Hwang C S, Wang K L, Xia Q F and Yang J J 2020 Nat. Rev. Mater. 5 173 [87] Wang J, Ma J, Huang H, et al. 2022 Nat. Commun. 13 1 [88] Sun J, Li Y M, Ou Y J, Huang Q, Liao X, Chen Z, Chai X J, Zhuang X, Zhang W D, Wang C, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2022 Adv. Funct. Mater. 32 2207418 [89] Xu X Y, Wang T X, Chen P C, Zhou C, Ma J A, Wei D Z, Wang H J, Niu B, Fang X Y, Wu D, Zhu S N, Gu M, Xiao M and Zhang Y 2022 Nature 609 496 [90] Zhang W, Wang C, Lian J W, Jiang J and Jiang A Q 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 017701 [91] Ou Y J, Sun J, Li Y M and Jiang A Q 2023 Chin. Phys. Lett. 40 038501 [92] Chen G Z, Lan J, Min T and Xiao J 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 087701 |