Characteristics of DC arcs in a multi-arc generator and their application in the spheroidization of SiO2

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ab9de9

中国物理B ›› 2020, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (12): 125201-.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab9de9

• PHYSICS OF GASES, PLASMAS, AND ELECTRIC DISCHARGES • 上一篇下一篇

收稿日期:2020-06-23 修回日期:2020-07-20 接受日期:2020-07-28 出版日期:2020-12-01 发布日期:2020-11-13

Characteristics of DC arcs in a multi-arc generator and their application in the spheroidization of SiO₂

Qifu Lin(林启富)^1,2, Yanjun Zhao(赵彦君)^1,2, Wenxue Duan(段文学)¹, Guohua Ni(倪国华)^1,3,†, Xingyue Jin(靳兴月)^1,2,3, Siyuan Sui(隋思源)^1,2, Hongbing Xie(谢洪兵)¹, and Yuedong Meng(孟月东)¹

¹ Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; ² Science Island Branch of Graduate School, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; ³ AnHui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology, Hefei 230031, China

Received:2020-06-23 Revised:2020-07-20 Accepted:2020-07-28 Online:2020-12-01 Published:2020-11-13
Contact: ^†Corresponding author. E-mail: ghni@ipp.ac.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11875295 and 11535003), the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2019YFC0119000), Provincial Science and Technology Major Project of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. 17030801035), and Key Program of 13th Five-Year Plan, CASHIPS, China (Grant No. KP-2017-25).

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: We investigate characteristics of multi-arc torches with three pairs of electrodes (three cathodes and three anodes) and their performance on the spheroidization of SiO₂ powder. The effect of electrode arrangement, including adjacent pattern (AD pattern, adjacent electrodes powered by one power supply) and opposite pattern (OP pattern, opposite electrodes powered by one power supply), on the dynamics of arc plasma is investigated based on synchronous acquisition of electrical and optical signals. The results show that both the voltage and spatial distribution of each arc of multiple arcs are more stable compared with those of a single arc. The fluctuation of an arc in multiple arcs mainly comes from the small-scale arc-to-arc restrikes among multiple arcs. Moreover, these arc-to-arc restrikes occur more frequently among multiple arc columns in OP pattern than in AD pattern. Moreover, the high-temperature area of the central region of arc chamber in OP pattern is larger than that in AP pattern. For the spheroidization of SiO₂ in this multi-arc generator, the spheronization degrees of plasma treated silica in OP pattern are at least 20% higher than those in AD pattern.

Key words: characteristics, multiple arcs, arc volume, spheroidization

中图分类号: (Arcs; sparks; lightning; atmospheric electricity)

52.80.Mg

52.70.-m (Plasma diagnostic techniques and instrumentation) 52.50.Dg (Plasma sources) 52.30.-q (Plasma dynamics and flow)

. [J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(12): 125201-.

Qifu Lin(林启富), Yanjun Zhao(赵彦君), Wenxue Duan(段文学), Guohua Ni(倪国华), Xingyue Jin(靳兴月), Siyuan Sui(隋思源), Hongbing Xie(谢洪兵), and Yuedong Meng(孟月东). Characteristics of DC arcs in a multi-arc generator and their application in the spheroidization of SiO₂[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2020, 29(12): 125201-.

参考文献

[1] Osterhouse D J, Lindsay J W and Heberlein J V R J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 224013 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/22/2240132013
[2] Kavka T, Chumak O, šonsky J, Heinrich M, Stehrer T and Pauser H J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 065202 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/6/0652022013
[3] Pakseresht A H, Rahimipour M R, Vaezi M R and Salehi M Mater. Chem. Phys. 173 395 DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.02.0282016
[4] Kumar S, Selvarajan V, Padmanabhan P V A and Sreekumar K P J. Mater. Process. Technol. 176 87 DOI: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2006.02.0232006
[5] Pershin L, Mitrasinovic A and Mostaghimi J J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 224019 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/22/2240192013
[6] Bobzin K, Kopp N, Warda T, Petković I, Zimmermann S, Hartz-Behrend K, Landes K, Forster G, Kirner S, Marquès J L, Schein J, Prehm J, Móhwald K and Bach F W J. Thermal Spray Technol. 22 502 DOI: 10.1007/s11666-013-9902-22013
[7] Liu T, Ansar A and Arnold J Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 37 1009 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-017-9795-92017
[8] Wang F, Cressault Y, Teulet P, Li H and Yang K Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 39 1049 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-019-09967-82019
[9] Perna A, Minutillo M, Lubrano Lavadera A and Jannelli E Waste Manag. 73 424 DOI: 10.1016/j.wasman.2017.09.0222018
[10] Liang F, Tanaka M, Choi S and Watanabe T Carbon 117 100 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2017.02.0842017
[11] Lei P, Boies A M, Calder S and Girshick S L Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 32 519 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-012-9364-12012
[12] Poritskii P V High Temperature 44 328 DOI: 10.1007/s10740-006-0042-y2006
[13] Lowke J J J. Appl. Phys. 41 2588 DOI: 10.1063/1.16592681970
[14] Wang L L, Lu F G, Wang H P, Murphy A B and Tang X H J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 47 465202 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/47/46/4652022014
[15] Harry J E and Hobson L J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 12 357 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3735/12/5/0061979
[16] Harry J E and Hobson L IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 7 157 DOI: 10.1109/TPS.1979.43172211979
[17] van der Walt I J, Havenga J L and Nel J T IEEE 35th International Conference on Plasma Science, June 15-19, 2008, Karlsruhe, Germany, p. 1 DOI: 10.1109/PLASMA.2008.45909022008
[18] Chen L W, Meng Y D, Shen J, Shu X S, Fang S D and Xiong X Y J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 055505 DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/42/5/0555052009
[19] Yao Y, Hossain M M, Watanabe T, Matsuura T, Funabiki F and Yano T Chem. Engin. J. 139 390 DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2007.11.0162008
[20] Liu Y, Tanaka M, Choi S and Watanabe T Int. J. Appl. Glass Sci. 5 443 DOI: 10.1111/ijag.2014.5.issue-42014
[21] Watanabe T, Liu Y and Tanaka M Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 34 443 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-014-9530-82014
[22] Schein J, Zierhut J, Dzulko M, Forster G and Landes K D Contrib. Plasma Phys. 47 498 DOI: 10.1002/(ISSN)1521-39862007
[23] Zhang D Q, Zheng L L, Hu X Y and Zhang H Int. J. Heat. Mass. Tranaform. 98 508 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.03.0382016
[24] Wang C, Cui H-C, Li W-W, Liao M-R, Xia W-L and Xia W-D Chin. Phys. B 26 025202 DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/2/0252022017
[25] Wang C, Zhang Z, Xia W, Cui H and Xia W Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 37 371 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-016-9782-62017
[26] Rehmet C, Rohani V, Cauneau F and Fulcheri L Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 33 491 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-013-9438-82013
[27] Rehmet C, Fabry F, Rohani V, Cauneau F and Fulcheri L Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 33 779 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-013-9458-42013
[28] Collares M P and Pfender E IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 25 864 DOI: 10.1109/27.6495821997
[29] Eckert E R G, Pfender E and Wutzke S A AIAA J. 6 1474 DOI: 10.2514/3.47911968
[30] Rat V, Mavier F and Coudert J F Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 37 549 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-017-9797-72017
[31] Tu X, Yan J, Yu L, Cen K and Cheron B Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 131501 DOI: 10.1063/1.27893972007
[32] Coudert J F, Planche M P and Fauchais P Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 16 S211 DOI: 10.1007/BF015126361995
[33] Duan Z and Heberlein J J. Thermal Spray Technol. 11 44 DOI: 10.1361/1059963027703489612002
[34] Takana H, Jang J, Igawa J, Nakajima T, Solonenko O P and Nishiyama H J. Thermal Spray Technol. 20 432 DOI: 10.1007/s11666-010-9547-32010
[35] Chumak O, Kavka T and Hrabovsky M IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 36 1062 DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2008.9245542008
[36] Yao Y, Yatsuda K, Watanabe T, Matsuura T and Yano T Plasma Chem. Plasma Process. 29 333 DOI: 10.1007/s11090-009-9182-22009
[37] Ghiyasiyan-Arani M, Masjedi-Arani M and Salavati-Niasari M J. Mater. Sci.: Mater. Electron. 27 4871 DOI: 10.1007/s10854-016-4370-32016

Characteristics of DC arcs in a multi-arc generator and their application in the spheroidization of SiO₂

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Chong Niu(牛冲), Surong Sun(孙素蓉), Jianghong Sun(孙江宏), and Haixing Wang(王海兴). Numerical simulation of anode heat transfer of nitrogen arc utilizing two-temperature chemical non-equilibrium model[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(9): 95206-095206.
[2]	蔡帮煌, 宋慧敏, 贾敏, 吴云, 崔巍, 黄胜方. Experimental study on energy characteristics and ignition performance of recessed multichannel plasma igniter[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(6): 65207-065207.
[3]	林启富, 赵彦君, 段文学, 倪国华, 靳兴月, 隋思源, 谢洪兵, 孟月东. Characteristics of non-thermal AC arcs in multi-arc generator[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(12): 125205-125205.
[4]	张泽龙, 王城, 孙强, 夏维东. Fluctuation of arc plasma in arc plasma torch with multiple cathodes[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(9): 95201-095201.
[5]	黄胜方, 宋慧敏, 吴云, 贾敏, 金迪, 张志波, 林冰轩. Experimental investigation on electrical characteristics and ignition performance of multichannel plasma igniter[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(3): 35203-035203.
[6]	王城, 张泽龙, 崔海超, 夏维珞, 夏维东. Characteristics of helium DC plasma jets at atmospheric pressure with multiple cathodes[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(8): 85207-085207.
[7]	张志波, 吴云, 贾敏, 宋慧敏, 孙正中, 李应红. Modeling and optimization of the multichannel spark discharge[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(6): 65204-065204.
[8]	王蔚龙, 李军, 宋慧敏, 金迪, 贾敏, 吴云. Thermal and induced flow characteristics of radio frequency surface dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuation at atmospheric pressure[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(1): 15205-015205.
[9]	李洋, 贾敏, 吴云, 李应红, 宗豪华, 宋慧敏, 梁华. Influence of air pressure on the performance of plasma synthetic jet actuator[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(9): 95205-095205.
[10]	王蔚龙, 宋慧敏, 李军, 贾敏, 吴云, 金迪. Electrical and optical characteristics of the radio frequency surface dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuation[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(4): 45203-045203.
[11]	宋慧敏, 贾敏, 金迪, 崔巍, 吴云. Electric and plasma characteristics of RF discharge plasma actuation under varying pressures[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(3): 35204-035204.
[12]	王城, 李皖皖, 张晓宁, 査俊, 夏维东. Evolution of magnetically rotating arc into large area arc plasma[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(6): 65206-065206.
[13]	孙权, 崔巍, 李应红, 程邦勤, 金迪, 李军. Shockwave-boundary layer interaction control by plasma aerodynamic actuation：An experimental investigation[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(7): 75210-075210.
[14]	金迪, 李应红, 贾敏, 李凡玉, 崔巍, 孙权, 张百灵, 李军. Investigation on the shockwave induced by surface arc plasma in quiescent air[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(3): 35201-035201.
[15]	李雪辰, 牛东莹, 许龙飞, 贾鹏英, 常媛媛 . Simulation of transition from Townsend mode to glow discharge mode in a helium dielectric barrier discharge at atmospheric pressure[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(7): 75204-075204.