中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (11): 114220-114220.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/11/114220

所属专题: SPECIAL TOPIC — 80th Anniversary of Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU)

• SPECIAL TOPIC—Recent advances in thermoelectric materials and devices • 上一篇    下一篇

Cascaded tilted fiber Bragg grating for enhanced refractive index sensing

Biqiang Jiang(姜碧强), Zhixuan Bi(毕芷瑄), Shouheng Wang(王守恒), Teli Xi(席特立), Kaiming Zhou, Lin Zhang, Jianlin Zhao(赵建林)   

  1. 1 MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
    2 Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
  • 收稿日期:2018-07-17 修回日期:2018-09-02 出版日期:2018-11-05 发布日期:2018-11-05
  • 通讯作者: Biqiang Jiang E-mail:bqjiang@nwpu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61775182 and 61505165) and Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships in the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (Grant No. 660648).

Cascaded tilted fiber Bragg grating for enhanced refractive index sensing

Biqiang Jiang(姜碧强)1,2, Zhixuan Bi(毕芷瑄)1, Shouheng Wang(王守恒)1, Teli Xi(席特立)1, Kaiming Zhou2, Lin Zhang2, Jianlin Zhao(赵建林)1   

  1. 1 MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
    2 Aston Institute of Photonic Technologies, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UK
  • Received:2018-07-17 Revised:2018-09-02 Online:2018-11-05 Published:2018-11-05
  • Contact: Biqiang Jiang E-mail:bqjiang@nwpu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61775182 and 61505165) and Marie Sklodowska-Curie Individual Fellowships in the European Union's Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme (Grant No. 660648).

摘要:

We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a cascaded tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) for enhanced refractive index sensing. The TFBG is UV-inscribed in series in ordinary single-mode fiber (SMF) and reduced-diameter SMF with the same tilt angle, and then excites two sets of superposed spectral combs of cladding modes. The cascaded TFBG with total length of 18 mm has a much wider wavelength range over 100 nm and narrower wavelength separation than that of a TFBG only in the SMF, enabling an enlarged range and a higher accuracy of refractive index measurement. The fabricated TFBG with the merits of enhanced sensing capability and temperature self-calibration presents great potentials in the biochemical sensing applications.

关键词: tilted fiber Bragg grating, fiber optics sensors, refractive index measurement

Abstract:

We proposed and experimentally demonstrated a cascaded tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) for enhanced refractive index sensing. The TFBG is UV-inscribed in series in ordinary single-mode fiber (SMF) and reduced-diameter SMF with the same tilt angle, and then excites two sets of superposed spectral combs of cladding modes. The cascaded TFBG with total length of 18 mm has a much wider wavelength range over 100 nm and narrower wavelength separation than that of a TFBG only in the SMF, enabling an enlarged range and a higher accuracy of refractive index measurement. The fabricated TFBG with the merits of enhanced sensing capability and temperature self-calibration presents great potentials in the biochemical sensing applications.

Key words: tilted fiber Bragg grating, fiber optics sensors, refractive index measurement

中图分类号:  (Sensors, gyros)

  • 42.81.Pa
42.79.-e (Optical elements, devices, and systems) 42.81.Qb (Fiber waveguides, couplers, and arrays) 42.81.-i (Fiber optics)