中国物理B ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (8): 86301-086301.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/8/086301
• CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇 下一篇
Gan Hu(胡干), Jian-Qi Huang(黄建啟), Ya-Ning Wang(王雅宁), Teng Yang(杨腾), Bao-Juan Dong(董宝娟), Ji-Zhang Wang(王吉章), Bo Zhao(赵波), Sajjad Ali(阿里·萨贾德), Zhi-Dong Zhang(张志东)
Gan Hu(胡干)1,2, Jian-Qi Huang(黄建啟)1,2, Ya-Ning Wang(王雅宁)1,2, Teng Yang(杨腾)1,2, Bao-Juan Dong(董宝娟)1,2, Ji-Zhang Wang(王吉章)1,2, Bo Zhao(赵波)3, Sajjad Ali(阿里·萨贾德)1,2, Zhi-Dong Zhang(张志东)1,2
摘要:
Unusual quadratic dispersion of flexural vibrational mode and red-shift of Raman shift of in-plane mode with increasing layer-number are quite common and interesting in low-dimensional materials, but their physical origins still remain open questions. Combining ab initio density functional theory calculations with the empirical force-constant model, we study the lattice dynamics of two typical two-dimensional (2D) systems, few-layer h-BN and indium iodide (InI). We found that the unusual quadratic dispersion of flexural mode frequency on wave vector may be comprehended based on the competition between atomic interactions of different neighbors. Long-range interaction plays an essential role in determining the dynamic stability of the 2D systems. The frequency red-shift of in-plane Raman-active mode from monolayer to bulk arises mainly from the reduced long-range interaction due to the increasing screening effect.
中图分类号: (Phonons or vibrational states in low-dimensional structures and nanoscale materials)