中国物理B ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (1): 18104-018104.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/26/1/018104

所属专题: TOPICAL REVIEW — Amorphous physics and materials

• TOPICAL REVIEW—Amorphous physics and materials • 上一篇    下一篇

Amorphous phase formation rules in high-entropy alloys

Qiu-Wei Xing(邢秋玮), Yong Zhang(张勇)   

  1. State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-12 修回日期:2016-11-02 出版日期:2017-01-05 发布日期:2017-01-05
  • 通讯作者: Yong Zhang E-mail:drzhangy@ustb.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51471025).

Amorphous phase formation rules in high-entropy alloys

Qiu-Wei Xing(邢秋玮), Yong Zhang(张勇)   

  1. State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2016-09-12 Revised:2016-11-02 Online:2017-01-05 Published:2017-01-05
  • Contact: Yong Zhang E-mail:drzhangy@ustb.edu.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51471025).

摘要:

There have been many interesting studies on high-entropy alloys (HEAs), also known as multi-component (MC) alloys (MCAs), in recent years. MC metallic-glasses (MGs) have shown the potential to express the advantages of MCAs and MGs in tandem. Amorphous phase formation rules are a crucial issue in the HEA and MCA field. For equal or near-equal atomic ratio alloys, mixed-entropy among the elements has a significant effect on the phase formation. This paper focuses on HEA amorphous phase formation rules. In the first two sections, the recent progress in amorphous phase formation in HEAs and MCAs is reviewed, including the effective factors and correlative parameters related to amorphous phase formation. In the third section, novel MCMGs including high-entropy (HE) bulk-metallic-glass (HE-BMG) and MCMG films developed in recent decades are summarized, and the giant-magnetic-impedance (GMI) effect of MC amorphous fibers is discussed.

关键词: high-entropy alloys, bulk metallic glasses, amorphous phase, fiber materials

Abstract:

There have been many interesting studies on high-entropy alloys (HEAs), also known as multi-component (MC) alloys (MCAs), in recent years. MC metallic-glasses (MGs) have shown the potential to express the advantages of MCAs and MGs in tandem. Amorphous phase formation rules are a crucial issue in the HEA and MCA field. For equal or near-equal atomic ratio alloys, mixed-entropy among the elements has a significant effect on the phase formation. This paper focuses on HEA amorphous phase formation rules. In the first two sections, the recent progress in amorphous phase formation in HEAs and MCAs is reviewed, including the effective factors and correlative parameters related to amorphous phase formation. In the third section, novel MCMGs including high-entropy (HE) bulk-metallic-glass (HE-BMG) and MCMG films developed in recent decades are summarized, and the giant-magnetic-impedance (GMI) effect of MC amorphous fibers is discussed.

Key words: high-entropy alloys, bulk metallic glasses, amorphous phase, fiber materials

中图分类号:  (Metals, semimetals, and alloys)

  • 81.05.Bx
81.05.Kf (Glasses (including metallic glasses)) 81.05.Zx (New materials: theory, design, and fabrication) 81.30.Bx (Phase diagrams of metals, alloys, and oxides)