中国物理B ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 80201-080201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/8/080201

• GENERAL •    下一篇

Complex dynamical behaviors of compact solitary waves in the perturbed mKdV equation

殷久利, 邢倩倩, 田立新   

  1. Nonlinear Scientific Research Center, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-12-12 修回日期:2014-02-12 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2014-08-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11101191).

Complex dynamical behaviors of compact solitary waves in the perturbed mKdV equation

Yin Jiu-Li (殷久利), Xing Qian-Qian (邢倩倩), Tian Li-Xin (田立新)   

  1. Nonlinear Scientific Research Center, Faculty of Science, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • Received:2013-12-12 Revised:2014-02-12 Online:2014-08-15 Published:2014-08-15
  • Contact: Yin Jiu-Li E-mail:yjl@ujs.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11101191).

摘要: In this paper, we give a detailed discussion about the dynamical behaviors of compact solitary waves subjected to the periodic perturbation. By using the phase portrait theory, we find one of the nonsmooth solitary waves of the mKdV equation, namely, a compact solitary wave, to be a weak solution, which can be proved. It is shown that the compact solitary wave easily turns chaotic from the Melnikov theory. We focus on the sufficient conditions by keeping the system stable through selecting a suitable controller. Furthermore, we discuss the chaotic threshold for a perturbed system. Numerical simulations including chaotic thresholds, bifurcation diagrams, the maximum Lyapunov exponents, and phase portraits demonstrate that there exists a special frequency which has a great influence on our system; with the increase of the controller strength, chaos disappears in the perturbed system. But if the controller strength is sufficiently large, the solitary wave vibrates violently.

关键词: Melnikov method, compacted solitary waves, control threshold

Abstract: In this paper, we give a detailed discussion about the dynamical behaviors of compact solitary waves subjected to the periodic perturbation. By using the phase portrait theory, we find one of the nonsmooth solitary waves of the mKdV equation, namely, a compact solitary wave, to be a weak solution, which can be proved. It is shown that the compact solitary wave easily turns chaotic from the Melnikov theory. We focus on the sufficient conditions by keeping the system stable through selecting a suitable controller. Furthermore, we discuss the chaotic threshold for a perturbed system. Numerical simulations including chaotic thresholds, bifurcation diagrams, the maximum Lyapunov exponents, and phase portraits demonstrate that there exists a special frequency which has a great influence on our system; with the increase of the controller strength, chaos disappears in the perturbed system. But if the controller strength is sufficiently large, the solitary wave vibrates violently.

Key words: Melnikov method, compacted solitary waves, control threshold

中图分类号:  (Partial differential equations)

  • 02.30.Jr
02.60.Lj (Ordinary and partial differential equations; boundary value problems)