The difference in noise property between the Autler–Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/21/3/034204

中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 34204-034204.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/3/034204

李中华,李媛,豆亚芳,张俊香

收稿日期:2011-10-10 修回日期:2011-11-09 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2012-02-15
通讯作者: 张俊香,junxiang@sxu.edu.cn E-mail:junxiang@sxu.edu.cn

The difference in noise property between the Autler–Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium

Li Zhong-Hua(李中华), Li Yuan(李媛), Dou Ya-Fang(豆亚芳), and Zhang Jun-Xiang(张俊香)^†

State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Opto-Electronics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

Received:2011-10-10 Revised:2011-11-09 Online:2012-02-15 Published:2012-02-15
Contact: Zhang Jun-Xiang,junxiang@sxu.edu.cn E-mail:junxiang@sxu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10974126 and 60821004) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB923102).

摘要/Abstract

Abstract: The quantum noise of squeezed probe light passing through an atomic system with different electromagnetically induced transparency and Autler-Townes splitting effects is investigated theoretically. It is found that the optimal squeezing preservation of the outgoing probe beam occurs in the strong-coupling-field regime rather than in the weak-coupling-field regime. In the weak-coupling-field regime, which was recently recognized as the electromagnetically induced transparency regime (Abi-Salloum T Y 2010 Phys. Rev. A 81 053836), the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the atomic noise originating from the random decay process of atoms. While in the strong-coupling-field regime, defined as the Autler-Townes splitting regime, the output amplitude noise is affected mainly by the phase-to-amplitude conversion noise. This is useful in improving the quality of the experiment for efficient quantum memory, and hence has an application in quantum information processing.

Key words: Autler-Townes splitting, electromagnetically induced transparency, quantum noise

中图分类号: (Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption, and Amplification of light; electromagnetically induced transparency and Absorption)

42.50.Gy

42.50.Hz (Strong-field excitation of optical transitions in quantum systems; multiphoton processes; dynamic Stark shift) 42.50.Lc (Quantum fluctuations, quantum noise, and quantum jumps) 03.67.-a (Quantum information)

李中华, 李媛, 豆亚芳, 张俊香. [J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(3): 34204-034204.

Li Zhong-Hua(李中华), Li Yuan(李媛), Dou Ya-Fang(豆亚芳), and Zhang Jun-Xiang(张俊香) . The difference in noise property between the Autler–Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(3): 34204-034204.

参考文献 29

[1]	Harris S E, Field J E and Imamovglu A 1990 Phys. Rev. Lett. 64 1107
[2]	Hau L V, Harris S E, Dutton Z and Behroozi C H 1999 Nature 397 594
[3]	Fleischhauer M and Lukin M D 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 5094
[4]	Luo B, Hang C, Li H J and Huang G X 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 054214
[5]	Liu C, Dutton Z, Behroozi C H and Hau L V 2001 Nature 409 490
[6]	Phillips D F, Fleischhauer A, Mair A, Walsworth R L and Lukin M D 2001 Phys. Rev. Lett. 86 783
[7]	Julsgaard B, Sherson J, Cirac J I, Fiur醰sek J and Polzik E S 2004 Nature 432 482
[8]	Eisaman M D, Andr? A, Massou F, Fleischhauer M, Zibrov A S and Lukin M D 2005 Nature 438 837
[9]	Chaneli`ere T, Matsukevich D N, Jenkins S D, Lan S Y, Kennedy T A B and Kuzmich A 2005 Nature 438 833
[10]	Choi K S, Deng H, Laurat J and Kimble H J 2008 Nature 452 67
[11]	Honda K, Akamatsu D, Arikawa M, Yokoi Y, Akiba K, Nagatsuka S, Tanimura T, Furusawa A and Kozuma M 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 093601
[12]	Appel J, Figueroa E, Korystov D, Lobino M and Lvovsky A I 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 093602
[13]	H閠et G, Peng A, Johnsson M T, Hope J J and Lam P K 2008 Phys. Rev. A 77 012323
[14]	Cviklinski J, Ortalo J, Laurat J, Bramati A, Pinard M and Giaconino E 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 133601
[15]	Peng A, Johnsson M, Bowen W P, Lam P K, Bachor H A and Hope J J 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 033809
[16]	Dantan A, Bramati A and Pinard M 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71 043801
[17]	Ding J L, Hou B P and Wang S J 2010 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43 225502
[18]	Hsu M T L, H閠et G, Glöckl O, Longdell J J, Buchler B C, Bachor H A and Lam P K 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 183601
[19]	Zhang J X, Cai J, Bai Y F, Gao J R and Zhu S Y 2007 Phys. Rev. A 76 033814
[20]	Abi-Salloum T Y 2010 Phys. Rev. A 81 053836
[21]	Liang Q B, Yang B D, Yang J F, Zhang T C and Wang J M 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 113207
[22]	Lunnemann P and Mork J 2010 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 27 2654
[23]	Sheremet A S, Gerasimov L V, Sokolov I M, Kupriyanov D V, Mishina O S, Giacobino E and Laurat J 2010 Phys. Rev. A 82 033838
[24]	Polzik E S, Carri J and Kimble H J 1992 Phys. Rev. Lett. 68 3020
[25]	Camparo J C 1998 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 15 1177
[26]	Camparo J C and Coffer J G 1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 728
[27]	Bachor H A and Ralph T C 2004 A Guide to Experiments in Quantum Optics (Berlin: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA) p. 271
[28]	Li Y Q and Xiao M 1995 Phys. Rev. A 51 4959
[29]	Anisimov P M, Dowling J P and Sanders B C 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 163604

The difference in noise property between the Autler–Townes splitting medium and the electromagnetically induced transparent medium

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 29

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Wenqi Xu(许文琪), Hui Wang(王慧), Daohong Xie(谢道鸿), Junling Che(车俊岭), and Yanpeng Zhang(张彦鹏). Modulated spatial transmission signals in the photonic bandgap[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(12): 124209-124209.
[2]	Zi-Shan Xu(徐子珊), Han-Mu Wang(王汉睦), Ming-Hao Cai(蔡明皓), Shu-Hang You(游书航), and Hong-Ping Liu(刘红平). High resolution spectroscopy of Rb in magnetic field by far-detuning electromagnetically induced transparency[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(12): 123201-123201.
[3]	Jiu-Sheng Li(李九生)^† and Zhe-Wen Li(黎哲文). Dual-function terahertz metasurface based on vanadium dioxide and graphene[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(9): 94201-094201.
[4]	Xinqin Zhang(张新琴), Xiuwen Xia(夏秀文), Jingping Xu(许静平), Haozhen Li(李浩珍), Zeyun Fu(傅泽云), and Yaping Yang(羊亚平). Manipulation of nonreciprocal unconventional photon blockade in a cavity-driven system composed of an asymmetrical cavity and two atoms with weak dipole-dipole interaction[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(7): 74204-074204.
[5]	Zi-Shan Xu(徐子珊), Han-Mu Wang(王汉睦), Zeng-Li Ba(巴曾立), and Hong-Ping Liu(刘红平). Transient electromagnetically induced transparency spectroscopy of ⁸⁷Rb atoms in buffer gas[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(7): 73201-073201.
[6]	Jing-Jing Xia(夏京京), Xiao-Tong Lu(卢晓同), and Hong Chang(常宏). Interrogation of optical Ramsey spectrum and stability study of an ⁸⁷Sr optical lattice clock[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(3): 34209-034209.
[7]	Dinh Xuan Khoa, Nguyen Huy Bang, Nguyen Le Thuy An, Nguyen Van Phu, and Le Van Doai. An analytical model for cross-Kerr nonlinearity in a four-level N-type atomic system with Doppler broadening[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(2): 24201-024201.
[8]	Hua-Jun Chen(陈华俊), Peng-Jie Zhu(朱鹏杰), Yong-Lei Chen(陈咏雷), and Bao-Cheng Hou(侯宝成). Majorana fermions induced fast- and slow-light in a hybrid semiconducting nanowire/superconductor device[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(2): 27802-027802.
[9]	Yun Lin(林蕴), Shuo Shen(申烁), Xiang Gao(高祥), and Liancheng Wang(汪炼成). Lattice plasmon mode excitation via near-field coupling[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(1): 14214-014214.
[10]	Guangling Cheng(程广玲), Yongsheng Hu(胡永升), Wenxue Zhong(钟文学), and Aixi Chen(陈爱喜). High-efficiency asymmetric diffraction based on PT-antisymmetry in quantum dot molecules[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(1): 14202-014202.
[11]	Dan Hu(胡丹), Tian-Hua Meng(孟田华), Hong-Yan Wang(王红燕), and Mai-Xia Fu(付麦霞). Actively tunable dual-broadband graphene-based terahertz metamaterial absorber[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(12): 126101-126101.
[12]	Liangwei Wang(王亮伟), Jia Guan(关佳), Chengjie Zhu(朱成杰), Runbing Li(李润兵), and Jing Shi(石兢). A low noise, high fidelity cross phase modulation in multi-level atomic medium[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(11): 114204-114204.
[13]	Abdul Wahab. High-resolution three-dimensional atomic microscopy via double electromagnetically induced transparency[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(9): 94202-094202.
[14]	Chunzhen Fan(范春珍), Peiwen Ren(任佩雯), Yuanlin Jia(贾渊琳), Shuangmei Zhu(朱双美), and Junqiao Wang(王俊俏). Highly tunable plasmon-induced transparency with Dirac semimetal metamaterials[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(9): 96103-096103.
[15]	Yu You(由玉), Gong-Wei Lin(林功伟), Ling-Juan Feng(封玲娟), Yue-Ping Niu(钮月萍), and Shang-Qing Gong(龚尚庆). Quantum storage of single photons with unknown arrival time and pulse shapes[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(8): 84207-084207.