Kuznetsov–Ma soliton and Akhmediev breather of higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Li Zai-Dong1, †, , Wu Xuan1, Li Qiu-Yan1, He P B2
       

Evolution of Akhmediev breather in Eq. (10) with the soliton’s peak position of the one-soliton solutionq1in Eq. (7) (red line) and the Kuznetsov–Ma soliton solution (8) (blue line). The parameters are the same as in Fig.1.