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Chin. Phys. B, 2020, Vol. 29(4): 040301    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab6d4f
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Reconciliation for CV-QKD using globally-coupled LDPC codes

Jin-Jing Shi(石金晶), Bo-Peng Li(李伯鹏), Duan Huang(黄端)
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Abstract  Reconciliation is a necessary step in postprocessing of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) system. We use globally coupled low-density parity-check (GC-LDPC) codes in reconciliation to extract a precise secret key from the raw keys over the authenticated classical public channel between two users. GC-LDPC codes have excellent performance over both the additive Gaussian white noise and binary-erasure channels. The reconciliation based on GC-LDPC codes can improve the reconciliation efficiency to 95.42% and reduce the frame error rate to 3.25×10-3. Using distillation, the decoding speed can achieve 23.8 Mbits/s and decrease the cost of memory. Given decoding speed and low memory usage, this makes the proposed reconciliation method viable approach for high-speed CV-QKD system.
Keywords:  continuous-variable quantum key distribution      globally coupled low-density parity-check      reconciliation efficiency      frame error rate  
Received:  26 November 2019      Revised:  13 January 2020      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.67.-a (Quantum information)  
  03.67.Dd (Quantum cryptography and communication security)  
  03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)  
  03.67.Pp (Quantum error correction and other methods for protection against decoherence)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61801522, 61972418, and 61872390), the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, China (Grant Nos. 2019JJ40352 and 2017JJ3415), and the Special Foundation for Distinguished Young Scientists of Changsha City, China (Grant No. kq1905058).
Corresponding Authors:  Duan Huang     E-mail:  duanhuang@csu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Jin-Jing Shi(石金晶), Bo-Peng Li(李伯鹏), Duan Huang(黄端) Reconciliation for CV-QKD using globally-coupled LDPC codes 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 040301

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