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Chin. Phys. B, 2019, Vol. 28(1): 017701    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/28/1/017701
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Harvesting base vibration energy by a piezoelectric inverted beam with pendulum

Jia-Nan Pan(潘家楠), Wei-Yang Qin(秦卫阳), Wang-Zheng Deng(邓王蒸), Hong-Lei Zhou(周红磊)
Department of Engineering Mechanics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China
Abstract  

We proposed a two-degrees-of-freedom inverted piezoelectric beam with pendulum to promote the performance of vibration energy harvesting. This configuration is composed of an inverted elastic beam and a pendulum attached to its free end. The electromechanical equations governing the nonlinear system were derived. The harmonic balance method (HBM) is applied to solve the equation and the results prove that there exists a 1:3 super-harmonic resonance. The simulation results show that owing to the particular nonlinearity, there appears a special bending effect in the amplitude-frequency response, i.e., bending right for the first natural frequency and left for the second natural frequency, which is beneficial for harvesting vibration energy. The HBM results are verified by the entity simulations. Furthermore, over a relatively wide range of power spectral density, it could reach a dense jumping and give a dense high pulse voltage.

Keywords:  stochastic excitation      energy harvesting      inverted piezoelectric beam      pendulum      bi-stable state  
Received:  16 August 2018      Revised:  04 October 2018      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  77.65.-j (Piezoelectricity and electromechanical effects)  
  05.40.-a (Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11672237) .

Corresponding Authors:  Wei-Yang Qin     E-mail:  qinweiyang@aliyun.com

Cite this article: 

Jia-Nan Pan(潘家楠), Wei-Yang Qin(秦卫阳), Wang-Zheng Deng(邓王蒸), Hong-Lei Zhou(周红磊) Harvesting base vibration energy by a piezoelectric inverted beam with pendulum 2019 Chin. Phys. B 28 017701

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