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Chin. Phys. B, 2018, Vol. 27(9): 090305    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/090305
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Demonstration of quantum anti-Zeno effect with a single trapped ion

Man-Chao Zhang(张满超)1,2, Wei Wu(吴伟)1,2, Lin-Ze He(何林泽)1,2, Yi Xie(谢艺)1,2, Chun-Wang Wu(吴春旺)1,2, Quan Li(黎全)1,2, Ping-Xing Chen(陈平形)1,2
1 Department of Physics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Abstract  

We experimentally demonstrate the quantum anti-Zeno effect in a two-level system based on a single trapped ion 40Ca+. In the large detuning regime, we show that the transfer from the ground state to the excited state can be remarkably enhanced by the inserted projection measurements. The inserted measurements in our experiment are realized by the electron shelving technique. Compared to the ideal projection measurement, which makes the quantum state collapse instantaneously, a practical electron shelving process needs a finite time duration. The minimum time for this collapse process is shown to be inversely proportional to the square of the coupling strength between the measurement laser and the system.

Keywords:  quantum anti-Zeno effect      single trapped ion      quantum measurement  
Received:  22 May 2018      Revised:  19 June 2018      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.67.Ac (Quantum algorithms, protocols, and simulations)  
  32.80.Qk (Coherent control of atomic interactions with photons)  
  42.50.Ct (Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0301903), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11174370, 11304387, 61632021, 11305262, 11574398, and N 61205108), and the Research Plan Project of National University of Defense Technology, China (Grant No. ZK16-03-04).

Corresponding Authors:  Chun-Wang Wu, Ping-Xing Chen     E-mail:  cwwu@nudt.edu.cn;pxchen@nudt.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Man-Chao Zhang(张满超), Wei Wu(吴伟), Lin-Ze He(何林泽), Yi Xie(谢艺), Chun-Wang Wu(吴春旺), Quan Li(黎全), Ping-Xing Chen(陈平形) Demonstration of quantum anti-Zeno effect with a single trapped ion 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 090305

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