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Chin. Phys. B, 2018, Vol. 27(2): 020304    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/2/020304
Special Issue: TOPICAL REVIEW — Solid-state quantum information processing
TOPICAL REVIEW—Solid-state quantum information processing Prev   Next  

Quantum information processing with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond

Gang-Qin Liu(刘刚钦)1,2, Xin-Yu Pan(潘新宇)1,3,4
1. Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), Beijing 100190, China;
2. Department of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong, China;
3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China;
4. CAS Center of Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract  

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center in diamond is one of the most promising candidates to implement room temperature quantum computing. In this review, we briefly discuss the working principles and recent experimental progresses of this spin qubit. These results focus on understanding and prolonging center spin coherence, steering and probing spin states with dedicated quantum control techniques, and exploiting the quantum nature of these multi-spin systems, such as superposition and entanglement, to demonstrate the superiority of quantum information processing. Those techniques also stimulate the fast development of NV-based quantum sensing, which is an interdisciplinary field with great potential applications.

Keywords:  nitrogen-vacancy center      quantum information processing      spin coherence      quantum gate  
Received:  08 September 2017      Revised:  14 December 2017      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)  
  03.65.Yz (Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods)  
  61.72.jn (Color centers)  
  76.70.Hb (Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR))  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2014CB921402 and 2015CB921103), the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB07010300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11574386), and the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDPB0803).

Corresponding Authors:  Gang-Qin Liu, Xin-Yu Pan     E-mail:  xypan@aphy.iphy.ac.cn;gangqinliu@gmail.com
About author:  03.67.Lx; 03.65.Yz; 61.72.jn; 76.70.Hb

Cite this article: 

Gang-Qin Liu(刘刚钦), Xin-Yu Pan(潘新宇) Quantum information processing with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 020304

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