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Chin. Phys. B, 2016, Vol. 25(9): 094212    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/9/094212
Special Issue: TOPICAL REVIEW — Physical research in liquid crystal
TOPICAL REVIEW—Physical research in liquid crystal Prev   Next  

Kerr effect and Kerr constant enhancement in vertically aligned deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystals

Liangyu Shi, Abhishek Kumar Srivastava, Vladimir G Chigrinov, Hoi-Sing Kwok
State Key Laboratory on Advanced Displays and Optoelectronics Technologies, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
Abstract  

In this article, we review recently achieved Kerr effect progress in novel liquid crystal (LC) material: vertically aligned deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystal (VADHFLC). With an increasing applied electric field, the induced inplane birefringence of LCs shows quadratic nonlinearity. The theoretical calculations and experimental details are illustrated. With an enhanced Kerr constant to 130 nm/V2, this VADHFLC cell can achieve a 2π modulation by a small efficient electric field with a fast response around 100 μs and thus can be employed in both display and photonics devices.

Keywords:  Kerr effect      deformed helix      ferroelectric liquid crystal      phase modulation of light  
Received:  28 May 2016      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.65.Hw (Phase conjugation; photorefractive and Kerr effects)  
  41.20.Jb (Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)  
  83.80.Xz (Liquid crystals: nematic, cholesteric, smectic, discotic, etc.)  
Corresponding Authors:  Liangyu Shi     E-mail:  lshiac@connect.ust.hk

Cite this article: 

Liangyu Shi, Abhishek Kumar Srivastava, Vladimir G Chigrinov, Hoi-Sing Kwok Kerr effect and Kerr constant enhancement in vertically aligned deformed helix ferroelectric liquid crystals 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 094212

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