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Chin. Phys. B, 2016, Vol. 25(7): 074201    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/7/074201
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

A method for generating double-ring-shaped vector beams

Huan Chen(陈欢)1, Xiao-Hui Ling(凌晓辉)2, Zhi-Hong Chen(陈知红)1, Qian-Guang Li(李钱光)1, Hao Lv(吕昊)1, Hua-Qing Yu(余华清)1, Xu-Nong Yi(易煦农)1
1 College of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Hubei Engineering University, Xiaogan 432000, China;
2 Department of Physics and Electronic Information Science, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang 421002, China
Abstract  

We propose a method for generating double-ring-shaped vector beams. A step phase introduced by a spatial light modulator (SLM) first makes the incident laser beam have a nodal cycle. This phase is dynamic in nature because it depends on the optical length. Then a Pancharatnam-Berry phase (PBP) optical element is used to manipulate the local polarization of the optical field by modulating the geometric phase. The experimental results show that this scheme can effectively create double-ring-shaped vector beams. It provides much greater flexibility to manipulate the phase and polarization by simultaneously modulating the dynamic and the geometric phases.

Keywords:  vector beam      Pancharatnam-Berry phase element      geometric phase  
Received:  30 November 2015      Revised:  01 February 2016      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.25.-p (Wave optics)  
  41.20.Jb (Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)  
  42.79.-e (Optical elements, devices, and systems)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11547017), the Hubei Engineering University Research Foundation, China (Grant No. z2014001), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province, China (Grant No. 2014CFB578).

Corresponding Authors:  Xu-Nong Yi     E-mail:  xnyi@szu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Huan Chen(陈欢), Xiao-Hui Ling(凌晓辉), Zhi-Hong Chen(陈知红), Qian-Guang Li(李钱光), Hao Lv(吕昊), Hua-Qing Yu(余华清), Xu-Nong Yi(易煦农) A method for generating double-ring-shaped vector beams 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 074201

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