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Chin. Phys. B, 2016, Vol. 25(6): 064201    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/6/064201
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

Optical bistability and multistability via double dark resonance in graphene nanostructure

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour, G Solookinejad, M Panahi, E Ahmadi Sangachin
Department of Physics, Marvdasht Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marvdasht, Iran
Abstract  

Electrons in graphene nanoribbons can lead to exceptionally strong optical responses in the infrared and terahertz regions owing to their unusual dispersion relation. Therefore, on the basis of quantum optics and solid-material scientific principles, we show that optical bistability and multistability can be generated in graphene nanostructure under strong magnetic field. We also show that by adjusting the intensity and detuning of infrared laser field, the threshold intensity and hysteresis loop can be manipulated efficiently. The effects of the electronic cooperation parameter which are directly proportional to the electronic number density and the length of the graphene sample are discussed. Our proposed model may be useful for the nextgeneration all-optical systems and information processing based on nano scale devices.

Keywords:  optical bistability      optical multistability      graphene nanostructure  
Received:  17 December 2015      Revised:  19 January 2016      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.50.-p (Quantum optics)  
  42.65.Pc (Optical bistability, multistability, and switching, including local field effects)  
Corresponding Authors:  Seyyed Hossein Asadpour     E-mail:  s.hosein.asadpour@gmail.com

Cite this article: 

Seyyed Hossein Asadpour, G Solookinejad, M Panahi, E Ahmadi Sangachin Optical bistability and multistability via double dark resonance in graphene nanostructure 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 064201

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