Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2016, Vol. 25(3): 037310    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/3/037310
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Fractional-dimensional approach for excitons in GaAsfilms on AlxGa1-xAs substrates

Zhen-Hua Wu(武振华)1, Lei Chen(陈蕾)2, Qiang Tian(田强)3
1. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;
2. School of Science, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China;
3. Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract  Binding energies of excitons in GaAs films on AlxGa1-xAs substrates are studied theoretically with the fractional-dimensional approach. In this approach, the real anisotropic “exciton+film” semiconductor system is mapped into an effective fractional-dimensional isotropic space. For different aluminum concentrations and substrate thicknesses, the exciton binding energies are obtained as a function of the film thickness. The numerical results show that, for different aluminum concentrations and substrate thicknesses, the exciton binding energies in GaAs films on AlxGa1-xAs substrates all exhibit their maxima with increasing film thickness. It is also shown that the binding energies of heavy-hole and light-hole excitons both have their maxima with increasing film thickness.
Keywords:  exciton binding energy      GaAs film      fractional-dimensional approach  
Received:  01 September 2015      Revised:  11 December 2015      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  73.61.-r (Electrical properties of specific thin films)  
  73.90.+f (Other topics in electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films, and low-dimensional structures)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11304011) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China.
Corresponding Authors:  Qiang Tian     E-mail:  qtianbnu@sina.com

Cite this article: 

Zhen-Hua Wu(武振华), Lei Chen(陈蕾), Qiang Tian(田强) Fractional-dimensional approach for excitons in GaAsfilms on AlxGa1-xAs substrates 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 037310

[1] Haken H 1956 Nuovo Cimento 10 1230
[2] Moško M, Munzar D and Vagner P 1997 Phys. Rev. B 55 15416
[3] Göger G, Betz M, Leitenstorfer A, Bichler M, Wegscheider W and Abstreiter G 2000 Phys. Rev. Lett. 84 5812
[4] Betz M, Göger G, Leitenstorfer A, Bichler M, Abstreiter G and Wegscheider W 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 085314
[5] Kanemitsua Y, Nagai T, Yamada Y and Taguchi T 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 82 388
[6] Nagai T, Kanemitsu Y, Yamada Y and Taguchi T 2003 Journal of Luminescence 102-103 604
[7] Wang X, Huang D, Sheng C and Yu G 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 90 6114
[8] Xu S J, Liu W and Li M F 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 81 2959
[9] Chen Z, Yu C, Shum K, Wang J J, Pfenninger W, Vockic N, Midgley J and Kenney J T 2012 Journal of Luminescence 132 345
[10] He X F 1987 Solid State Commun. 61 53
[11] He X F 1990 Solid State Commun. 75 111
[12] He X F 1990 Phys. Rev. B 42 11751
[13] He X F 1991 Phys. Rev. B 43 2063
[14] Mathieu H, Lefebvre P and Christol P 1992 Phys. Rev. B 46 4092
[15] Lefebvre P, Christol P and Mathieu H 1992 Phys. Rev. B 46 13603
[16] Lefebvre P, Christol P and Mathieu H 1993 Phys. Rev. B 48 17308
[17] Christol P, Lefebvre P and Mathieu H 1993 J. Appl. Phys. 74 5626
[18] Matos-Abiague A, Oliveira L E and de Dios-Leyva M 1998 Phys. Rev. B 58 4072
[19] Singh J, Birkedal D, Lyssenko V G and Hvam J M 1996 Phys. Rev. B 53 15909
[20] Thilagam A 1997 Phys. Rev. B 55 7804
[21] Wang Z P and Liang X X 2010 Solid State Commun. 150 356
[22] Zhao Q X, Monemar B, Holtz P O, Willander M, Fimland B O and Johannessen K 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 4476
[23] Reyes-Gómez E, Matos-Abiague A, Perdomo-Leiva C A, de Dios-Leyva M and Oliveira L E 2000 Phys. Rev. B 61 13104
[24] Matos-Abiague A, Oliveira L E and de Dios-Leyva M 2000 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 12 5691
[25] de Dios-Leyva M, Bruno-Alfonso A, Matos-Abiague A and Oliveira L E 1997 J. Appl. Phys. 82 3155
[26] de Dios-Leyva M, Bruno-Alfonso A, Matos-Abiague A and Oliveira L E 1997 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 9 8477
[27] Reyes-Gómez E, Matos-Abiague A, de Dios-Leyva M and Oliveira L E 2000 Phys. Stat. Sol. 220 71
[28] Matos-Abiague A, Oliveira L E and de Dios-Leyva M 2001 Physica B 296 342
[29] Kundrotas J, Čerškus A, Ašmontas S and Valušis G 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 235322
[30] Kundrotas J, Čerškus A, Valušis G, Johannessen A, Johannessen E, Harrison P and Linfield E H 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 107 093109
[31] Matos-Abiague A 2002 Phys. Rev. B 65 165321
[32] Matos-Abiague A 2002 Semicond. Sci. Technol. 17 150
[33] Matos-Abiague A 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 4543
[34] Rodríguez Suárez R L and Matos-Abiague A 2003 Physica E 18 485
[35] Thilagam A 1997 Phys. Rev. B 56 9798
[36] Thilagam A and Matos-Abiague A 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 3981
[37] Wang Z P, Liang X X and Wang X 2007 Eur. Phys. J. B 59 41
[38] Wang Z P and Liang X X 2009 Phys. Lett. A 373 2596
[39] Wu Z H, Li H, Yan L X, Liu B C and Tian Q 2013 Superlattices and Microstructures 55 16
[40] Wu Z H, Li H, Yan L X, Liu B C and Tian Q 2013 Physica B 410 28
[41] Wu Z H, Li H, Yan L X, Liu B C and Tian Q 2013 Acta Phys. Sin. 62 097302 (in Chinese)
[42] Stillinger F H 1977 J. Math. Phys. 18 1224
[43] Smondyrev M A, Gerlach B and Dzero M O 2000 Phys. Rev. B 62 16692
[1] Surface segregation of InGaAs films by the evolution of reflection high-energy electron diffraction patterns
Zhou Xun(周勋), Luo Zi-Jiang(罗子江), Guo Xiang(郭祥), Zhang Bi-Chan(张毕禅), Shang Lin-Tao(尚林涛), Zhou Qing(周清), Deng Chao-Yong(邓朝勇), and Ding Zhao(丁召) . Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(4): 046103.
No Suggested Reading articles found!