Preparation and piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate glass ceramics

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/067701

Abstract This paper describes the preparation of a piezoelectric glass ceramic material from potassium sodium niobate (K_0.5Na_0.5NbO₃; KNN) using a novel melting method. The effects of the subsequent heat-treatment on the optical, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties of the material are carefully examined, and its crystal structure and surface morphology are characterized respectively by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. This new material has a much higher piezoelectric coefficient (163 pC·N^-1) than traditional piezoelectric ceramics (131 pC·N^-1). On this basis therefore, a strategy for the future study and development of lead-free KNN-based piezoelectric glass ceramics is proposed.

Keywords: potassium sodium niobate dielectric constant piezoelectric constant

Received: 21 December 2014
Revised: 10 January 2015
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	77.84.-s	(Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials)
	78.20.Ci	(Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity))
	78.55.Hx	(Other solid inorganic materials)

Corresponding Authors: Lv Jing-Wen
E-mail: ljwcc@126.com

About author: 77.84.-s; 78.20.Ci; 78.55.Hx

Cite this article:

Jiang Shan (姜珊), Wang Xuan-Ming (王炫明), Li Jia-Yu (李佳宇), Zhang Yong (张勇), Zheng Tao (郑涛), Lv Jing-Wen (吕景文) Preparation and piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate glass ceramics 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 067701

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