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Chin. Phys. B, 2013, Vol. 22(5): 057304    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/5/057304
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Fabrication and characterization of V-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors

Zhang Kai (张凯)a, Cao Meng-Yi (曹梦逸)a, Chen Yong-He (陈永和)a, Yang Li-Yuan (杨丽媛)a, Wang Chong (王冲)a, Ma Xiao-Hua (马晓华)a b, Hao Yue (郝跃)a
a Key Laboratory for Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;
b School of Technical Physics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
Abstract  V-gate GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) are fabricated and investigated systematically. A V-shaped recess geometry is obtained using an improved Si3N4 recess etching technology. Compared with standard HMETs, the fabricated V-gate HEMTs exhibit a 17% higher peak extrinsic transconductance due to a narrowed gate foot. Moreover, both the gate leakage and current dispersion are dramatically suppressed simultaneously, although a slight degradation of frequency response is observed. Based on a two-dimensional electric field simulation using Silvaco "ATLAS" for both standard HEMTs and V-gate HEMTs, the relaxation in peak electric field at gate edge is identified as the predominant factor leading to the superior performance of V-gate HEMTs.
Keywords:  high electron mobility transistors      electric field distribution      field plate      current dispersion  
Received:  17 September 2012      Revised:  27 November 2012      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  73.40.Kp (III-V semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts, p-n junctions, and heterojunctions)  
  73.61.Ey (III-V semiconductors)  
  85.30.Tv (Field effect devices)  
Fund: Project supported by the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University, China (Grant No. NCET-12-0915) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61106106 and 61204085).
Corresponding Authors:  Ma Xiao-Hua     E-mail:  xhma@xidian.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Zhang Kai (张凯), Cao Meng-Yi (曹梦逸), Chen Yong-He (陈永和), Yang Li-Yuan (杨丽媛), Wang Chong (王冲), Ma Xiao-Hua (马晓华), Hao Yue (郝跃) Fabrication and characterization of V-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 057304

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