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Chin. Phys. B, 2013, Vol. 22(2): 027505    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/2/027505
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Effect of vanadium on the room temperature ferromagnetism of V-doped 6H-SiC powder

Wang Hui (王辉)a b, Yan Cheng-Feng (严成锋)a, Kong Hai-Kuan (孔海宽)a, Chen Jian-Jun (陈建军)a, Xin Jun (忻隽)a, Shi Er-Wei (施尔畏 )a
a Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China;
b University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract  This study focuses on the effect of V-doping on the ferromagnetism (FM) of 6H-SiC powder. The X-ray diffraction results indicate that V is inserted into the 6H-SiC lattice. The Raman spectra reveale that with a V concentration of 25 ppm, the crystalline quality and carrier concentration of 6H-SiC are hardly varied. It is found that after V-doping process, the saturation magnetization (Ms) and the vacancy concentration of 6H-SiC are both increased. From these results, it is deduced that the effect of V might contribute mainly to the increase of vacancy concentration, thus resulting in the increase of Ms of V-doped 6H-SiC.
Keywords:  6H-SiC      V-doping      ferromagnetism      vacancy concentration  
Received:  07 June 2012      Revised:  13 August 2012      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  75.50.Pp (Magnetic semiconductors)  
  75.40.-s (Critical-point effects, specific heats, short-range order)  
  75.30.Fv (Spin-density waves)  
Fund: Project supported by the Innovation Programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX2-EW-W10).
Corresponding Authors:  Yan Cheng-Feng     E-mail:  pabol2006@163.com

Cite this article: 

Wang Hui (王辉), Yan Cheng-Feng (严成锋), Kong Hai-Kuan (孔海宽), Chen Jian-Jun (陈建军), Xin Jun (忻隽), Shi Er-Wei (施尔畏 ) Effect of vanadium on the room temperature ferromagnetism of V-doped 6H-SiC powder 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 027505

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