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Chin. Phys. B, 2012, Vol. 21(1): 017305    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/1/017305
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Spin-dependent transport induced by magnetization in zigzag graphene nanoribbons coupled to one-dimensional leads

Zhao Hua(赵华), Zhang Xiao-Wei(张小伟), Cai Tuo(蔡托) Sang Tian(桑田), Liu Xiao-Chun(刘晓春), and Liu Fang(刘芳)
Department of Physics and Electronics, Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities, Duyun 558000, China
Abstract  We study spin transport in a zigzag graphene nanoribbon sample with two ferromagnetic strips deposited on the two sides of the ribbon. A tight-binding Hamiltonian was adopted to describe the sample connected to two one-dimensional leads. Our theoretical study shows that the resonance peaks of conductance for the spin-up and spin-down electrons are separated for the parallel configuration of the ferromagnetic strips, while they are not separated for the case of antiparallel configuration. This means that giant magnetoresistance can be produced at particular energies by altering the configurations of the ferromagnetic strips, and the device can be designed as a spin filter.
Keywords:  graphene nanoribbon      giant magnetoresistance      conductance      current-voltage characteristic  
Received:  04 August 2011      Revised:  28 August 2011      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  73.63.-b (Electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures)  
  72.80.Vp (Electronic transport in graphene)  
  85.75.-d (Magnetoelectronics; spintronics: devices exploiting spin polarized transport or integrated magnetic fields)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11064010) and the Project of Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities, China (Grant No. QNSY201012).

Cite this article: 

Zhao Hua(赵华), Zhang Xiao-Wei(张小伟), Cai Tuo(蔡托) Sang Tian(桑田), Liu Xiao-Chun(刘晓春), and Liu Fang(刘芳) Spin-dependent transport induced by magnetization in zigzag graphene nanoribbons coupled to one-dimensional leads 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 017305

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