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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(8): 084208    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/8/084208
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Enhancement of modulation depth of an all-optical switch using an azo dye-ethyl red film

Lu Wen-Qiang(陆文强)a), Chen Gui-Ying(陈桂英)b), Hao Zhao-Feng(郝召锋)c), Xu Jing-Jun(许京军)c),Tian Jian-Guo(田建国) c), and Zhang Chun-Ping(张春平)c)
a Physics Experimental Teaching Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China; b Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Environmental Dynamics, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; c Photonic Center, School of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract  The polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) film doped with an azo dye ethyl-red (ER) film is employed to demonstrate the properties of an all-optical switch by its photoinduced dichroism and birefringence. We show how to enhance remarkably the modulation depth of all-optical switches almost to 100% by using two linear polarization beams: one beam is inclined at 45$^\circ$ with respect to the probing beam and serves as a pumping beam, and the other beam is perpendicular to the probing beam and used as an erasing beam. Furthermore, a maximum-to-minimum output intensity ratio of 2000:1 is achieved in experiment, which is very useful and important for optical storages and image displays.
Keywords:  all-optical switch      azo dye ethyl-red      modulation depth  
Received:  02 November 2009      Revised:  30 January 2010      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.79.Ta (Optical computers, logic elements, interconnects, switches; neural networks)  
  42.60.Fc (Modulation, tuning, and mode locking)  
  42.79.Kr (Display devices, liquid-crystal devices)  
  42.79.Vb (Optical storage systems, optical disks)  
  78.20.Fm (Birefringence)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10774152), the Science and Technology Foundation of Guangzhou City, China (Grant No. 2008J1-C021), and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20070055103).

Cite this article: 

Lu Wen-Qiang(陆文强), Chen Gui-Ying(陈桂英), Hao Zhao-Feng(郝召锋), Xu Jing-Jun(许京军),Tian Jian-Guo(田建国), and Zhang Chun-Ping(张春平) Enhancement of modulation depth of an all-optical switch using an azo dye-ethyl red film 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 084208

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