Simple schemes for generation of W-type multipartite entangled states and realization of quantum- information concentration

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/19/10/100313

Abstract We propose simple schemes for generating W-type multipartite entangled states in cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). Our schemes involve a largely detuned interaction of $\Lambda$-type three-level atoms with a single-mode cavity field and a classical laser, and both the symmetric and asymmetric W states can be created in a single step. Our schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission. With the above system, we also propose a scheme for realizing quantum-information concentration which is the reverse process of quantum cloning. In this scheme, quantum-information originally coming from a single qubit, but now distributed into many qubits, is concentrated back to a single qubit in only one step.

Keywords: cavity quantum electrodynamics W-state generation quantum-information concentration

Received: 01 February 2010
Revised: 17 March 2010
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	03.65.Ud	(Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)
	03.67.Lx	(Quantum computation architectures and implementations)
	03.67.Mn	(Entanglement measures, witnesses, and other characterizations)
	32.50.+d	(Fluorescence, phosphorescence (including quenching))
	42.50.Pq	(Cavity quantum electrodynamics; micromasers)

Fund: Project supported by the Key Scientific Research Fund of the Educational Department of Hunan Province of China (Grant No. 09A013) and Science Foundation of Hengyang Normal University of China (Grant No. 09A28).

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Zhang Deng-Yu(张登玉), Tang Shi-Qing(唐世清), Xie Li-Jun(谢利军), Zhan Xiao-Gui(詹孝贵), Chen Yin-Hua(陈银花), and Gao Feng(高峰) Simple schemes for generation of W-type multipartite entangled states and realization of quantum- information concentration 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 100313

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Simple schemes for generation of W-type multipartite entangled states and realization of quantum- information concentration

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