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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(1): 010403    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/1/010403
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The relation between a black hole and a general blackbody system

Zhou Shi-Wei(周史薇), Liu Bo(刘博),Huang Ji-Li(黄基利), and Liu Wen-Biao(刘文彪)
Department of Physics, Institute of Theoretical Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract  Taking a black hole as a black body system, using general black body radiation theory, a Schwarzschild black hole and a Kerr--Newman black hole are investigated respectively. It is concluded that a black hole can be regarded as an ideal general black body system exactly for the changing process only. However, a stationary global black hole cannot be smoothly regarded as a general black body system. A black hole has some special characteristics which different from a general thermodynamics system. This conclusion means that a black hole should be inherently dynamical, at least when it is taken as a black body system.
Keywords:  black hole      black body radiation      thermodynamics      Hawking radiation  
Received:  15 April 2009      Revised:  28 April 2009      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  04.70.Dy (Quantum aspects of black holes, evaporation, thermodynamics)  
  44.40.+a (Thermal radiation)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10773002 and 10875012) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2003CB716302).

Cite this article: 

Zhou Shi-Wei(周史薇), Liu Bo(刘博),Huang Ji-Li(黄基利), and Liu Wen-Biao(刘文彪) The relation between a black hole and a general blackbody system 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 010403

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