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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(2): 440-445    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/2/011
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Two simple schemes for implementing Toffoli gate via atom--cavity field interaction in cavity quantum electrodynamics

Shao Xiao-Qiang(邵晓强)a), Chen Li(陈丽)b), and Zhang Shou(张寿)a)b)†
a Center for the Condensed-Matter Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; b Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
Abstract  This paper proposes two schemes for implementing three-qubit Toffoli gate with an atom (as target qubit) sent through a two-mode cavity (as control qubits). The first scheme is based on the large-detuning atom--cavity field interaction and the second scheme is based on the resonant atom-field interaction. Both the situations with and without cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission are considered. The advantages and the experimental feasibility of these two schemes are discussed.
Keywords:  Toffoli gate      cavity quantum electrodynamics  
Received:  22 May 2008      Revised:  04 July 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.50.Pq (Cavity quantum electrodynamics; micromasers)  
  03.67.Lx (Quantum computation architectures and implementations)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60667001).

Cite this article: 

Shao Xiao-Qiang(邵晓强), Chen Li(陈丽), and Zhang Shou(张寿) Two simple schemes for implementing Toffoli gate via atom--cavity field interaction in cavity quantum electrodynamics 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 440

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