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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(10): 4349-4352    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/10/042
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Force criterion of different electrolytes in microchannel

Ren Yu-Kun(任玉坤)a), Yan Hui(闫辉)a), Jiang Hong-Yuan(姜洪源)a), Gu Jian-Zhong(顾建忠)a), and Antonio Ramosb)
a School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;  Department Electronica y Electromagnetismo, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda Reina Mercedes s/n, Sevilla 41012, Spain
Abstract  The control and handling of fluids is central to many applications of the lab-on-chip. This paper analyzes the basic theory of manipulating different electrolytes and finds the two-dimensional model. Coulomb force and dielectric force belonging to the body force of different electrolytes in the microchannel were analyzed. The force criterion at the interface was concluded, and testified by the specific example. Three basic equations were analyzed and applied to simulate the phenomenon. The force criterion was proved to be correct based on the simulation results.
Keywords:  force criterion      basic theory      specific example      numerical simulation  
Received:  29 December 2008      Revised:  19 February 2009      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  47.60.-i (Flow phenomena in quasi-one-dimensional systems)  
  47.61.Fg (Flows in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) and nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS))  
Fund: Project supported by the 111 Project (Grant No B07018).

Cite this article: 

Ren Yu-Kun(任玉坤), Yan Hui(闫辉), Jiang Hong-Yuan(姜洪源), Gu Jian-Zhong(顾建忠), and Antonio Ramos Force criterion of different electrolytes in microchannel 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 4349

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