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Chinese Physics, 2007, Vol. 16(6): 1650-1654    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/6/027
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS Prev   Next  

UV and visible upconversion luminescence in Er3+:YAG under red laser excitation

Yang Hai-Gui(杨海贵), Dai Zhen-Wen(戴振文), and Zu Ning-Ning(祖宁宁)
Department of Physics, Jilin University, Key Laboratory of Coherent Light, Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy, Ministry of Education, Changchun 130023, China
Abstract  This paper reports that the ultraviolet and visible upconversion luminescence from the $^{4}$S$_{3 / 2}$, $^{2}$G$_{9 / 2}$ and $^{2}$P$_{3 / 2}$ levels have been observed in Er$^{3 + }$:YAG following 647.2 nm excitation of the $^{4}$F$_{9 / 2}$ multiple. Upconversion luminescence intensity dependence on pump power was recorded. The measured decay profiles were theoretically fitted by kinetics theory and the basically good agreements were achieved. The results indicate that some energy transfer processes proposed to explain the observed upconversion phenomena are reasonable.
Keywords:  upconversion      luminescence dynamics      Er3+:YAG  
Received:  27 October 2006      Revised:  13 November 2006      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.55.Rz (Doped-insulator lasers and other solid state lasers)  
  42.60.Jf (Beam characteristics: profile, intensity, and power; spatial pattern formation)  
  78.55.-m (Photoluminescence, properties and materials)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10074020).

Cite this article: 

Yang Hai-Gui(杨海贵), Dai Zhen-Wen(戴振文), and Zu Ning-Ning(祖宁宁) UV and visible upconversion luminescence in Er3+:YAG under red laser excitation 2007 Chinese Physics 16 1650

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