Abstract Many unique properties of complex networks result from heterogeneity. The measure and analysis of heterogeneity are important and desirable to the research of the properties and functions of complex networks. In this paper, the rank distribution is proposed as a new statistic feature of complex networks. Based on the rank distribution, a novel measure of the heterogeneity called a normalized entropy of rank distribution (NERD) is proposed. The NERD accords with the normal meaning of heterogeneity within the context of complex networks compared with conventional measures. The heterogeneity of scale-free networks is studied using the NERD. It is shown that scale-free networks become more heterogeneous as the scaling exponent decreases and the NERD of scale-free networks is independent of the number of vertices, which indicates that the NERD is a suitable and effective measure of heterogeneity for networks with different sizes.
Received: 28 September 2006
Revised: 14 November 2006
Accepted manuscript online:
Fund: Project supported by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 70501032).
Cite this article:
Wu Jun(吴俊), Tan Yue-Jin(谭跃进), Deng Hong-Zhong(邓宏钟), and Zhu Da-Zhi(朱大智) Normalized entropy of rank distribution: a novel measure of heterogeneity of complex networks 2007 Chinese Physics 16 1576
Characteristics of vapor based on complex networks in China Ai-Xia Feng(冯爱霞), Qi-Guang Wang(王启光), Shi-Xuan Zhang(张世轩), Takeshi Enomoto(榎本刚), Zhi-Qiang Gong(龚志强), Ying-Ying Hu(胡莹莹), and Guo-Lin Feng(封国林). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(4): 049201.
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