Please wait a minute...
Chinese Physics, 2006, Vol. 15(2): 296-300    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/15/2/010
GENERAL Prev   Next  

The propagation of solitary waves in clouds of Bose--Einstein condensed atoms

Ao Sheng-Mei (敖胜美), Yan Jia-Ren (颜家壬)
Department of Physics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081,China
Abstract  The Gross--Pitaevskii equation which describes the motion of a Bose--Einstein condensed (BEC) atom in an elongated trap is solved analytically, and a solitary-wave solution is obtained in the low-density case without neglecting the effect of the interatomic interaction on the transverse function. It is shown that this effect leads to the velocity of the solitary wave slowing down and the profile of the solitary wave widening.
Keywords:  solitary wave      BEC atom      Gross--Pitaevskii equation  
Received:  06 February 2005      Revised:  07 August 2005      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  05.30.Jp (Boson systems)  
  05.45.Yv (Solitons)  
  37.10.De (Atom cooling methods)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10375022).

Cite this article: 

Ao Sheng-Mei (敖胜美), Yan Jia-Ren (颜家壬) The propagation of solitary waves in clouds of Bose--Einstein condensed atoms 2006 Chinese Physics 15 296

[1] Exact explicit solitary wave and periodic wave solutions and their dynamical behaviors for the Schamel-Korteweg-de Vries equation
Bin He(何斌) and Qing Meng(蒙清). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(6): 060201.
[2] Particle-in-cell simulation of ion-acoustic solitary waves in a bounded plasma
Lin Wei(位琳), Bo Liu(刘博), Fang-Ping Wang(王芳平), Heng Zhang(张恒), and Wen-Shan Duan(段文山). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(3): 035201.
[3] Propagation dynamics of relativistic electromagnetic solitary wave as well as modulational instability in plasmas
Rong-An Tang(唐荣安), Tiao-Fang Liu(刘调芳), Xue-Ren Hong(洪学仁), Ji-Ming Gao(高吉明), Rui-Jin Cheng(程瑞锦), You-Lian Zheng(郑有莲), and Ju-Kui Xue(薛具奎). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(1): 015201.
[4] Exact transverse solitary and periodic wave solutions in a coupled nonlinear inductor-capacitor network
Serge Bruno Yamgoué, Guy Roger Deffo, Eric Tala-Tebue, François Beceau Pelap. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(9): 096301.
[5] Decaying solitary waves propagating in one-dimensional damped granular chain
Zongbin Song(宋宗斌), Xueying Yang(杨雪滢), Wenxing Feng(封文星), Zhonghong Xi(席忠红), Liejuan Li(李烈娟), Yuren Shi(石玉仁). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(7): 074501.
[6] Nucleus-acoustic solitary waves in self-gravitating degenerate quantum plasmas
D M S Zaman, M Amina, P R Dip, A A Mamun. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(4): 040402.
[7] Head-on collision between two solitary waves in a one-dimensional bead chain
Fu-Gang Wang(王扶刚), Yang-Yang Yang(杨阳阳), Juan-Fang Han(韩娟芳), Wen-Shan Duan(段文山). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(4): 044501.
[8] Solitary wave for a nonintegrable discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation in nonlinear optical waveguide arrays
Li-Yuan Ma(马立媛), Jia-Liang Ji(季佳梁), Zong-Wei Xu(徐宗玮), Zuo-Nong Zhu(朱佐农). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(3): 030201.
[9] Envelope solitary waves and their reflection and transmission due to impurities in a granular material
Wen-Qing Du(杜文青), Jian-An Sun(孙建安), Yang-Yang Yang(杨阳阳), Wen-Shan Duan(段文山). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(1): 014501.
[10] Simulations of solitary waves of RLW equation by exponential B-spline Galerkin method
Melis Zorsahin Gorgulu, Idris Dag, Dursun Irk. Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(8): 080202.
[11] Quasi-periodic solutions and asymptotic properties for the nonlocal Boussinesq equation
Zhen Wang(王振), Yupeng Qin(秦玉鹏), Li Zou(邹丽). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(5): 050504.
[12] Fully nonlinear (2+1)-dimensional displacement shallow water wave equation
Feng Wu(吴锋), Zheng Yao(姚征), Wanxie Zhong(钟万勰). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(5): 054501.
[13] (2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation for envelope Rossby solitary waves and chirp effect
Jin-Yuan Li(李近元), Nian-Qiao Fang(方念乔), Ji Zhang(张吉), Yu-Long Xue(薛玉龙), Xue-Mu Wang(王雪木), Xiao-Bo Yuan(袁晓博). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(4): 040202.
[14] A new model for algebraic Rossby solitary waves in rotation fluid and its solution
Chen Yao-Deng (陈耀登), Yang Hong-Wei (杨红卫), Gao Yu-Fang (高玉芳), Yin Bao-Shu (尹宝树), Feng Xing-Ru (冯兴如). Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(9): 090205.
[15] Exponential B-spline collocation method for numerical solution of the generalized regularized long wave equation
Reza Mohammadi. Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(5): 050206.
No Suggested Reading articles found!