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Chin. Phys. B, 2018, Vol. 27(2): 020303    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/2/020303
Special Issue: TOPICAL REVIEW — Solid-state quantum information processing
TOPICAL REVIEW—Solid-state quantum information processing Prev   Next  

Quantum light storage in rare-earth-ion-doped solids

Yi-Lin Hua(华怡林)1,2, Zong-Quan Zhou(周宗权)1,2, Chuan-Feng Li(李传锋)1,2, Guang-Can Guo(郭光灿)1,2
1. CAS(Chinese Academy of Sciences) Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;
2. Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract  

The reversible transfer of unknown quantum states between light and matter is essential for constructing large-scale quantum networks. Over the last decade, various physical systems have been proposed to realize such quantum memory for light. The solid-state quantum memory based on rare-earth-ion-doped solids has the advantages of a reduced setup complexity and high robustness for scalable application. We describe the methods used to spectrally prepare the quantum memory and release the photonic excitation on-demand. We will review the state of the art experiments and discuss the perspective applications of this particular system in both quantum information science and fundamental tests of quantum physics.

Keywords:  quantum memory      quantum physics      quantum network      rare-earth-ion-doped solids  
Received:  31 August 2017      Revised:  20 November 2017      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)  
  42.50.Md (Optical transient phenomena: quantum beats, photon echo, free-induction decay, dephasings and revivals, optical nutation, and self-induced transparency)  
  03.67.Pp (Quantum error correction and other methods for protection against decoherence)  
  42.50.Ex (Optical implementations of quantum information processing and transfer)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0304100), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61327901, 11774331, 11774335, 11504362, 11325419, and 11654002), the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. QYZDY-SSW-SLH003), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant Nos. WK2470000023 and WK2470000026).

Corresponding Authors:  Zong-Quan Zhou, Chuan-Feng Li     E-mail:  zq_zhou@ustc.edu.cn;cfli@ustc.edu.cn
About author:  03.67.Hk; 42.50.Md; 03.67.Pp; 42.50.Ex

Cite this article: 

Yi-Lin Hua(华怡林), Zong-Quan Zhou(周宗权), Chuan-Feng Li(李传锋), Guang-Can Guo(郭光灿) Quantum light storage in rare-earth-ion-doped solids 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 020303

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