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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(8): 080601    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/8/080601
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The forward and inverse problem of cardiac magnetic fields based on concentric ellipsoid torso-heart model

Wang Qian(王倩)a)b), Hua Ning(华宁)a), Tang Xue-Zheng(唐雪正)a), Lu Hong(陆宏)a), Ma Ping(马平)b)† , and Tang Fa-Kuan(唐发宽)a)‡
a Department of Cardiology, the 309th Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100091, China; b Department of Physics, State Key Laboratory for Arti cial Microstructure and Mesoscopic Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract  This paper constructs a concentric ellipsoid torso-heart model by boundary element method and investigates the impacts of model structures on the cardiac magnetic fields generated by both equivalent primary source—a current dipole and volume currents. Then by using the simulated magnetic fields based on the torso-heart model as input, the cardiac current sources—an array of current dipoles by optimal constrained linear inverse method are constructed. Next, the current dipole array reconstruction considering boundaries are compared with that in an unbounded homogeneous medium. Furthermore, the influence of random noise on reconstruction is also considered and the reconstructing effect is judged by several reconstructing parameters.
Keywords:  concentric ellipsoid torso-heart model      boundary element method      current dipole array reconstruction      optimal constrained linear inverse method  
Received:  24 August 2009      Revised:  22 January 2010      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  87.19.Hh (Cardiac dynamics)  
  02.30.Zz (Inverse problems)  
  87.19.R- (Mechanical and electrical properties of tissues and organs)  
  87.50.C- (Static and low-frequency electric and magnetic fields effects)  
Fund: Project supported by the State Key Development Program for Basic Research of China (Grant No. 2006CB601007), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10674006) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2007AA03Z238).

Cite this article: 

Wang Qian(王倩), Hua Ning(华宁), Tang Xue-Zheng(唐雪正), Lu Hong(陆宏), Ma Ping(马平), and Tang Fa-Kuan(唐发宽) The forward and inverse problem of cardiac magnetic fields based on concentric ellipsoid torso-heart model 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 080601

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