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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(10): 100512    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/10/100512
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General solution of the modified Korteweg-de-Vries equation in the lattice hydrodynamic model

Yu Han-Mei(余寒梅)a), Cheng Rong-Jun(程荣军)b), and Ge Hong-Xia(葛红霞)a)†ger
a Faculty of Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; b Department of Fundamental Course, Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China
Abstract  Traffic congestion is related to various density waves, which might be described by the nonlinear wave equations, such as the Burgers, Korteweg-de-Vries (KdV) and modified Korteweg-de-Vries (mKdV) equations. In this paper, the mKdV equations of four different versions of lattice hydrodynamic models, which describe the kink–antikink soliton waves are derived by nonlinear analysis. Furthermore, the general solution is given, which is applied to solving a new model —— the lattice hydrodynamic model with bidirectional pedestrian flow. The result shows that this general solution is consistent with that given by previous work.
Keywords:  traffic flow      lattice hydrodynamic model      mKdV equation  
Received:  22 January 2010      Revised:  12 April 2010      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  05.45.Yv (Solitons)  
  05.50.+q (Lattice theory and statistics)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10602025, 10532060 and 60904068), the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2006CB705500), the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo City (Grant Nos. 2009B21003, 2009A610154, 2009A610014) and K.C. Wong Magna Fund in Ningbo University.

Cite this article: 

Yu Han-Mei(余寒梅), Cheng Rong-Jun(程荣军), and Ge Hong-Xia(葛红霞) General solution of the modified Korteweg-de-Vries equation in the lattice hydrodynamic model 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 100512

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