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Chin. Phys. B, 2008, Vol. 17(12): 4446-4450    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/12/019
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Effect of multi-velocity-difference in traffic flow

Mo Ye-Liu(莫业柳)a, He Hong-Di  (何红弟)bXue Yu(薛郁)ac, Shi Wei (时伟)ac, Lu Wei-Zhen (卢伟真)b
a Institute of Physical Science and Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China; b Department of Building and Construction, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; c Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China
Abstract  Based on the optimal velocity models, an extended model is proposed, in which multi-velocity-difference ahead is taken into consideration. The damping effect of the multi-velocity-difference ahead has been investigated by means of analytical and numerical methods. Results indicate that the multi-velocity-difference leads to the enhancement of stability of traffic flow, suppression of the emergence of traffic jamming, and reduction of the energy consumption.
Keywords:  traffic flow      optimal velocity model      stable condition      linear stability analysis  
Received:  29 March 2008      Revised:  20 July 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  89.40.-a (Transportation)  
  45.70.Vn (Granular models of complex systems; traffic flow)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2006CB705500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10662002 and 10532060), the Special Foundation for the New Century Talents Program of Guangxi Zhuang Aut

Cite this article: 

Mo Ye-Liu(莫业柳), He Hong-Di (何红弟), Xue Yu(薛郁), Shi Wei (时伟), Lu Wei-Zhen (卢伟真) Effect of multi-velocity-difference in traffic flow 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 4446

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