›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (8): 87501-087501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/8/087501

• SPECIAL TOPI—International Conference on Nanoscience & Technology, China 2013 • 上一篇    下一篇

Exchange interaction between vortex and antivortex

柳艳, 李化南, 胡勇, 杜安   

  1. College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-04 修回日期:2014-03-18 出版日期:2014-08-15 发布日期:2014-08-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11204026) and the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. n130405011).

Exchange interaction between vortex and antivortex

Liu Yan (柳艳), Li Hua-Nan (李化南), Hu Yong (胡勇), Du An (杜安)   

  1. College of Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China
  • Received:2013-09-04 Revised:2014-03-18 Online:2014-08-15 Published:2014-08-15
  • Contact: Liu Yan E-mail:liuyanphys@mail.neu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11204026) and the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities of the Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. n130405011).

摘要: The dynamic properties of interacting vortex-antivortex pairs in thin film are studied by analytical calculations. Analytical expressions for the magnetization vector distribution of vortex-antivortex pairs and the trivortex states are given. The magnetic states of the vortices are treated as having rigid structures, i.e., the vortex maintains its spin distribution when moving. The trajectories of the vortex cores are calculated by the Thiele's equation. It is found that the vortex-antivortex pair rotates around each other when they have opposite polarities, however, vortex and antivortex cores move along straight lines when they have the same polarity. The frequency of the rotation decreases with increasing the distance between the two cores of vortex-antivortex pair, and it has a lower value when a third vortex is introduced.

关键词: vortex-antivortex, exchange interaction, Thiele’, s equation

Abstract: The dynamic properties of interacting vortex-antivortex pairs in thin film are studied by analytical calculations. Analytical expressions for the magnetization vector distribution of vortex-antivortex pairs and the trivortex states are given. The magnetic states of the vortices are treated as having rigid structures, i.e., the vortex maintains its spin distribution when moving. The trajectories of the vortex cores are calculated by the Thiele's equation. It is found that the vortex-antivortex pair rotates around each other when they have opposite polarities, however, vortex and antivortex cores move along straight lines when they have the same polarity. The frequency of the rotation decreases with increasing the distance between the two cores of vortex-antivortex pair, and it has a lower value when a third vortex is introduced.

Key words: vortex-antivortex, exchange interaction, Thiele’s equation

中图分类号:  (Numerical simulation studies)

  • 75.40.Mg
75.60.Ch (Domain walls and domain structure)