中国物理B ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (1): 13201-013201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/1/013201

• ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS • 上一篇    下一篇

Ionization energies and term energies of the ground states 1s22s of lithium-like systems

李金英a, 王治文a b   

  1. a Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    b School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-02 修回日期:2013-07-21 出版日期:2013-11-12 发布日期:2013-11-12
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11074102 and 11204118).

Ionization energies and term energies of the ground states 1s22s of lithium-like systems

Li Jin-Ying (李金英)a, Wang Zhi-Wen (王治文)a b   

  1. a Institute of Atomic and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China;
    b School of Physics and Electronic Technology, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
  • Received:2013-05-02 Revised:2013-07-21 Online:2013-11-12 Published:2013-11-12
  • Contact: Li Jin-Ying E-mail:lily_ying2003@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11074102 and 11204118).

摘要: We extend the Hamiltonian method of the full-core plus correlation (FCPC) by minimizing the expectation value to calculate the non-relativistic energies and the wave functions of 1s22s states for the lithium-like systems from Z=41 to 50. The mass-polarization and the relativistic corrections including the kinetic-energy correction, the Darwin term, the electron–electron contact term, and the orbit–orbit interaction are calculated perturbatively as first-order correction. The contribution from quantum electrodynamic (QED) is also explored by using the effective nuclear charge formula. The ionization potential and term energies of the ground states 1s22s are derived and compared with other theoretical calculation results. It is shown that the FCPC methods are also effective for theoretical calculation of the ionic structure for high nuclear ion of lithium-like systems.

关键词: lithium-like systems, full core plus correlation, ionization energy, term energy

Abstract: We extend the Hamiltonian method of the full-core plus correlation (FCPC) by minimizing the expectation value to calculate the non-relativistic energies and the wave functions of 1s22s states for the lithium-like systems from Z=41 to 50. The mass-polarization and the relativistic corrections including the kinetic-energy correction, the Darwin term, the electron–electron contact term, and the orbit–orbit interaction are calculated perturbatively as first-order correction. The contribution from quantum electrodynamic (QED) is also explored by using the effective nuclear charge formula. The ionization potential and term energies of the ground states 1s22s are derived and compared with other theoretical calculation results. It is shown that the FCPC methods are also effective for theoretical calculation of the ionic structure for high nuclear ion of lithium-like systems.

Key words: lithium-like systems, full core plus correlation, ionization energy, term energy

中图分类号:  (Ionization potentials, electron affinities)

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