中国物理B ›› 2012, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7): 70302-070302.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/21/7/070302

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

Dynamical time versus system's time in quantum mechanics

Dušan Arsenovića, Nikola Burića, Dragomir Davidovićb, Slobodan Prvanovića   

  1. a Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 68, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia;
    b Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • 收稿日期:2011-09-12 修回日期:2012-03-21 出版日期:2012-06-01 发布日期:2012-06-01
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Serbia (Grant Nos. 171017, 171028, and 171006).

Dynamical time versus system's time in quantum mechanics

Duv san Arsenovića), Nikola Burića), Dragomir Davidovićb), and Slobodan Prvanovića)   

  1. a Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade, P.O. Box 68, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia;
    b Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, P.O. Box 522, 11001 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Received:2011-09-12 Revised:2012-03-21 Online:2012-06-01 Published:2012-06-01
  • Contact: Nikola Burić E-mail:buric@ipb.ac.rs
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Serbia (Grant Nos. 171017, 171028, and 171006).

摘要: Properties of an operator representing the dynamical time in the extended parameterization invariant formulation of quantum mechanics are studied. It is shown that this time operator is given by a positive operator measure analogously to the quantities that are known to represent various measurable time operators. The relation between the dynamical time of the extended formulation and the best known example of the system's time operator, i.e., for the free one-dimensional particle, is obtained.

关键词: time operators, extended state space, positive operator valued measure

Abstract: Properties of an operator representing the dynamical time in the extended parameterization invariant formulation of quantum mechanics are studied. It is shown that this time operator is given by a positive operator measure analogously to the quantities that are known to represent various measurable time operators. The relation between the dynamical time of the extended formulation and the best known example of the system's time operator, i.e., for the free one-dimensional particle, is obtained.

Key words: time operators, extended state space, positive operator valued measure

中图分类号:  (Formalism)

  • 03.65.Ca
03.65.Ta (Foundations of quantum mechanics; measurement theory) 03.65.Xp (Tunneling, traversal time, quantum Zeno dynamics)